英语词汇initial怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

initial

ɪnɪʃəl  ɪˈnɪʃəl 

Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense initials, present participle initialling, past tense , past participle initialled

in AM, use 美国英语用 initialing, initialed

1 ADJ [ADJ n] 开始的;最初的 You use initial to describe something that happens at the beginning of a process. 开始的;最初的

The initial reaction has been excellent.

初期的反应非常好。
The aim of this initial meeting is to clarify the issues.

本次初步会议的目标是澄清这些问题。

SYN opening, first, early, earliest

2 N-COUNT [usually plural, oft poss NOUN] (姓名的)首字母(例如 Michael Dennis Stocks 的首字母缩写为 M.D.S.) Initials are the capital letters which begin each word of a name. For example, if your full name is Michael Dennis Stocks, your initials will be M.D.S. (姓名的)首字母(例如 Michael Dennis Stocks 的首字母缩写为 M.D.S.)

...a silver Porsche car with her initials JB on the side.

车身有她姓名缩写JB的银色保时捷跑车

3 VERB 用姓名的首字母签名于 If someone initials an official document, they write their initials on it, for example to show that they have seen it or that they accept or agree with it. 用姓名的首字母签名于

Would you mind initialing this voucher?. [VERB noun]

请在凭单上用首字母签名。
The agreement was initialled in June. [VERB noun]

这份协议是6月份草签的。

SYN sign, endorse, subscribe, autograph

Word Partnership

Word Partnership	Use initial with:
N.	initial diagnosis, initial estimate, initial investment, initial phase, initial reaction, initial results, initial stages 1

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