单词 | to | ||||
释义 | to tə tu tuː tu
PREPOSITION AND ADVERB USES 介词和副词用法
Usually pronounced /tə/ before a consonant and /tu/ before a vowel, but pronounced /tuː/ when you are emphasizing it. 通常在辅音前读作 /tə/,在元音前读作 /tu/,但在强调时读作 /tuː/。 1 PREP (表示方向、目的地)向,朝,往,到 You use to when indicating the place that someone or something visits, moves towards, or points at. (表示方向、目的地)向,朝,往,到
2 PREP 去(参加) If you go to an event, you go where it is taking place. 去(参加)
3 PREP (表示捆、系、拴等)连接,附着 If something is attached to something larger or fixed to it, the two things are joined together. (表示捆、系、拴等)连接,附着
4 PREP (表示位置)在,位于 You use to when indicating the position of something. For example, if something is to your left, it is nearer your left side than your right side. (表示位置)在,位于
5 PREP 给,予 When you give something to someone, they receive it. 给,予
6 PREP (表示动作或情感的对象)对,于 You use to to indicate who or what an action or a feeling is directed towards. (表示动作或情感的对象)对,于
7 PREP (与某些名词、形容词连用,表示关联)对于,关于 You use to with certain nouns and adjectives to show that a following noun is related to them. (与某些名词、形容词连用,表示关联)对于,关于
8 PREP 对…(说);向…(说) If you say something to someone, you want that person to listen and understand what you are saying. 对…(说);向…(说)
9 PREP (表示反应或态度)致使,致 You use to when indicating someone's reaction to something or their feelings about a situation or event. For example, if you say that something happens to someone's surprise you mean that they are surprised when it happens. (表示反应或态度)致使,致
10 PREP 据…认为 You use to when indicating the person whose opinion you are stating. 据…认为
11 PREP (表示变化)倾向于,趋于,至 You use to when indicating what something or someone is becoming, or the state or situation that they are progressing towards. (表示变化)倾向于,趋于,至
12 PREP (表示雇佣关系)为 To can be used as a way of introducing the person or organization you are employed by, when you perform some service for them. (表示雇佣关系)为
13 PREP (表示时间、数量的界限)达到 You use to to indicate that something happens until the time or amount mentioned is reached. (表示时间、数量的界限)达到
14 PREP (用于列举时)(从…)到… You use to when indicating the last thing in a range of things, usually when you are giving two extreme examples of something. (用于列举时)(从…)到…
15 PREP (表示处所、工作变动)(从…)到… If someone goes from place to place or from job to job, they go to several places, or work in several jobs, and spend only a short time in each one. (表示处所、工作变动)(从…)到…
16 PHRASE 来回地;往复地 If someone moves to and fro, they move repeatedly from one place to another and back again, or from side to side. 来回地;往复地
17See also:to-ing and fro-ing 18 PREP (表示时间)在…之前,(差…)不到… You use to when you are stating a time which is less than thirty minutes before an hour. For example, if it is 'five to eight', it is five minutes before eight o'clock. (表示时间)在…之前,(差…)不到…
19 PREP (表示比率)每 You use to when giving ratios and rates. (表示比率)每
20 PREP 伴随;随同 You use to when indicating that two things happen at the same time. For example, if something is done to music, it is done at the same time as music is being played. 伴随;随同
21 CONVENTION 不费事;很简单 If you say 'There's nothing to it', 'There's not much to it', or 'That's all there is to it', you are emphasizing how simple you think something is. 不费事;很简单 [emphasis]
22 ADV [ADVERB after verb] (门)关着,虚掩着 If you push or shut a door to, you close it but may not shut it completely. (门)关着,虚掩着
23 See also: according to Trends of to View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years USED BEFORE THE BASE FORM OF A VERB 用于动词原形前Pronounced /tə/ before a consonant and /tu/ before a vowel. 在辅音前读作 /tə/,在元音前读作 /tu/。 1 to inf [to inf] (用于动词原形前构成不定式;不定式用于某些动词、名词、形容词以及 how,which, where 等词之后)。 You use to before the base form of a verb to form the to-infinitive. You use the to-infinitive after certain verbs, nouns, and adjectives, and after words such as 'how', 'which', and 'where'. (用于动词原形前构成不定式;不定式用于某些动词、名词、形容词以及 how,which, where 等词之后)。
2 to inf [to inf] (用于动词原形前,表示动作的目的或意图) You use to before the base form of a verb to indicate the purpose or intention of an action. in order to→see: order (用于动词原形前,表示动作的目的或意图)
3 to inf [to inf] (用于动词原形前,表示对自己要说的话加以说明) You use to before the base form of a verb when you are commenting on a statement that you are making, for example when saying that you are being honest or brief, or that you are summing up or giving an example. (用于动词原形前,表示对自己要说的话加以说明)
4 to inf [to inf] (用于感叹句中的动词原形前,强调某一强烈情感) You use to before the base form of a verb in exclamations when you are emphasizing a very strong emotion, such as a desire or wish, or a regret or disappointment. (用于感叹句中的动词原形前,强调某一强烈情感) [emphasis]
5 to inf [to inf] (用于动词原形前,表示某一动作之后的情形) You use to before the base form of a verb when indicating what situation follows a particular action. (用于动词原形前,表示某一动作之后的情形)
6 (与 too, enough 连用) You use to with 'too' and 'enough' in expressions like too much to and old enough to . →see: too andenough (与 too, enough 连用) Usage
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