1 N-UNCOUNT 煤 Coal is a hard black substance that is extracted from the ground and burned as fuel. 煤
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Gas-fired electricity is cheaper than coal.
天然气发电比煤便宜。
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Today, oil and natural gas have replaced coal and wood in most areas.
如今在大部分地区,燃油和天然气已经取代了煤炭和木头。
2 N-PLURAL (燃烧着的)煤块 Coals are burning pieces of coal. (燃烧着的)煤块
3 PHRASE [VERB inflects, oft PHR for n/-ing] 申斥;严厉责备 If a person in authority hauls or drags someone over the coals, they speak to them severely about something foolish or wrong that they have done. 申斥;严厉责备
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I heard later that Uncle Jim had been hauled over the coals for not letting anyone know where we were.
后来,我听说吉姆叔叔因为不告诉别人我们在哪儿而受到了严厉斥责。
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The museum's P.R. man was going to be dragged over the coals for sure.
博物馆的公关人员肯定会受到斥责。
4 PHRASE [usually verb PHRASE] 多此一举;徒劳无功 If someone is taking coals to Newcastle, they are trying to give or sell someone something that they already have a lot of. 多此一举;徒劳无功
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