英语词汇tear怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

tear

teəʳ  tɪəʳ  tɛə  tɪr  tɛr 

Word forms: plural tears

1.CRYING 哭泣
2.DAMAGING OR MOVING 损坏或移动

CRYING 哭泣

1 N-COUNT [usually plural] 眼泪;泪水;泪珠 Tears are the drops of salty liquid that come out of your eyes when you are crying. 眼泪;泪水;泪珠

Her eyes filled with tears.

她双眼噙满泪水。
I just broke down and wept with tears of joy.

我一下子禁不住喜极而泣。
I didn't shed a single tear.

我一滴眼泪也没掉。

2 N-PLURAL 哭泣 You can use tears in expressions such as in tears ,burst into tears, and close to tears to indicate that someone is crying or is almost crying. 哭泣

He was in floods of tears on the phone.

他在电话里失声痛哭。
She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.

她突然哭了，跑出了厨房。
She was conscious of being very near to tears.

她意识到自己快哭出来了。

3 See also: crocodile tears blood,sweat and tears →see: blood blood,sweat and tears

Trends of tear

View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years

DAMAGING OR MOVING 损坏或移动

1 V-ERG 撕开;扯坏;扯破 If you tear paper, cloth, or another material, or if it tears, you pull it into two pieces or you pull it so that a hole appears in it. 撕开;扯坏;扯破

She very nearly tore my overcoat. [VERB noun]

她差点把我的大衣扯破了。
Mary Ann tore the edge off her napkin. [VERB noun prep.]

玛丽·安撕掉了餐巾的边儿。
He took a small notebook from his jacket pocket and tore out a page. [VERB noun with adv.]

他从上衣口袋里掏出小笔记本，撕下来一页。
Too fine a material may tear. [VERB]

料子太薄容易撕破。
Nancy quickly tore open the envelope. [VERB noun with adj.ive]

南希飞快撕开信封。
He noticed that fabric was tearing away from the plane's wing. [VERB prep./adv.]

他注意到机翼在一块一块地断裂。
He went ashore leaving me to start repairing the torn sail. [VERB-ed]

他上岸去了，留下我修理被撕破的船帆。

SYN run, rip, ladder, snag

Tear up means the same as tear .tear up 同 tear

She tore the letter up.

她撕开信。
Don't you dare tear up her ticket.

谅你也不敢撕她的票。
...a torn up photograph.

撕碎的照片

2 N-COUNT (纸、布等的)破洞，窟窿 A tear in paper, cloth, or another material is a hole that has been made in it. (纸、布等的)破洞，窟窿

I peered through a tear in the van's curtains. [+ in]

我通过篷车帘子的破洞窥视。

SYN hole, split, rip, run

3 VERB 撕裂，撕开，划破(皮肉) If something tears your flesh or skin, it cuts it badly. 撕裂，撕开，划破(皮肉)

Canine teeth are for piercing and killing prey, and tearing flesh. [VERB noun]

犬齿用来咬穿、咬死猎物，还可以撕肉。
He had stumbled down and torn the skin from his knees. [VERB noun prep.]

他绊倒在地，膝盖上蹭破了皮。

SYN pull apart, claw, lacerate, sever

4 V-ERG (使)(肌肉、韧带)拉伤，撕裂 If you tear one of your muscles or ligaments, or if it tears, you injure it by accidentally moving it in the wrong way. (使)(肌肉、韧带)拉伤，撕裂

He tore a muscle in his right thigh. [VERB noun]

他右大腿的一块肌肉拉伤了。
If the muscle is stretched again it could even tear. [VERB]

这块肌肉要是再拉伸的话，甚至可能会撕裂。
...torn ligaments. [VERB-ed]

拉伤的韧带

5 VERB 撕掉;扯去;拔掉 To tear something from somewhere means to remove it roughly and violently. 撕掉;扯去;拔掉

She tore the windscreen wipers from his car. [VERB noun prep.]

她猛地扯掉他车上的雨刷。
He tore down the girl's photograph, and crumpled it into a ball. [VERB noun with adv.]

他一把扯下那女孩的照片，将它揉成一团。

SYN pull, seize, rip, grab

6 VERB (人、动物)撕扯，撕咬 If a person or animal tears at something, they pull it violently and try to break it into pieces. (人、动物)撕扯，撕咬

Female fans fought their way past bodyguards and tore at his clothes. [VERB + at]

女粉丝冲破保安的阻拦，撕扯他的衣裳。

7 VERB (常指失控或危险地)奔，冲，闯 If you tear somewhere, you move there very quickly, often in an uncontrolled or dangerous way. (常指失控或危险地)奔，冲，闯

The door flew open and Miranda tore into the room. [VERB prep./adv.]

门猛地开了，米兰达闯进房间。
Without looking to left or to right, he tore off down the road. [VERB prep./adv.]

他也不朝两边看，就在路上开始狂奔。

SYN rush, run, charge, race

8 V-PASSIVE 使饱经创伤;使经受磨难 If you say that a place is torn by particular events, you mean that unpleasant events which cause suffering and division among people are happening there. 使饱经创伤;使经受磨难

...a country that has been torn by civil war and foreign invasion since its independence. [be VERB-ed + by]

自独立以来就饱受内战和外敌入侵之苦的国家

SYN divide, split, break apart, rupture

-torn

...the riot-torn areas of Los Angeles.

洛杉矶骚乱频发的地区

9 See also: torn wear and tear.

10 PHRASE to tear a strip off. →see: strip

11 PHRASE to tear someone to pieces. →see: piece

12 PHRASE to tear someone to shreds. →see: shred

Phrasal verbs:

tear aparttear awaytear downtear intotear offtear up

Usage

Usage	tear and break
The verbs tear and break both mean 'to damage something', but tear is used only for paper, cloth, or other thin, flexible materials that you can pull apart: Phailin fell down the stairs; she not only broke her arm, but she also tore a muscle in her leg. When the window broke, a piece of the glass tore Niran's shirt.