英语词汇surplus怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

surplus

sɜːʳpləs  ˈsɜrˌplʌs  ˈsɜrpləs 

Word forms: plural surpluses

1 N-VAR 过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. 过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额

Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers. [+ of]

德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。

SYN excess, surfeit, superabundance, superfluity

2 ADJ [usually ADJ n, Also v-link ADJ to n] 过剩的;剩余的;多余的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed. 过剩的;剩余的;多余的

Few people have large sums of surplus cash.

几乎没人手头很富裕。
I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop.

我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。
The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements.

这些因超出需求而闲置着的房子正在出售。

SYN extra, spare, excess, remaining

3 N-COUNT [usually n NOUN] (贸易)顺差 If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports. (贸易)顺差

Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.

日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。

4 N-COUNT [usually n NOUN] (预算)盈余 If a government has a budget surplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes. (预算)盈余

Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year.

挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。

Trends of surplus

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单词	surplus
释义	surplus sɜːʳpləs  ˈsɜrˌplʌs  ˈsɜrpləs  Word forms: plural surpluses 1 N-VAR 过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. 过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额 Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers. [+ of] 德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。 SYN excess, surfeit, superabundance, superfluity 2 ADJ [usually ADJ n, Also v-link ADJ to n] 过剩的;剩余的;多余的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed. 过剩的;剩余的;多余的 Few people have large sums of surplus cash. 几乎没人手头很富裕。 I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop. 我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。 The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements. 这些因超出需求而闲置着的房子正在出售。 SYN extra, spare, excess, remaining 3 N-COUNT [usually n NOUN] (贸易)顺差 If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports. (贸易)顺差 Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars. 日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。 4 N-COUNT [usually n NOUN] (预算)盈余 If a government has a budget surplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes. (预算)盈余 Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year. 挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。 Trends of surplus View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
随便看	hangouts hang out to dry hangover hangovers hang-round hang round hanground hangs hangs tough hang ten hang-together hang together hangtogether hang tough hang-up hang up hang up hangup hang-ups hangups hank hanker hankered hankerer hankering