1 N-COUNT (动植物的)标本 A specimen is a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists. (动植物的)标本
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200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
有 20 万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
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...North American fossil specimens.
北美化石标本
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Collectors will pay $50,000 to $1 million for a rare specimen.
收藏家们会花 5 万到 100 万美元去购入一份稀有标本。
2 N-COUNT 样品;样本 A specimen of something is an example of it which gives an idea of what the whole of it is like. 样品;样本
3 N-COUNT (供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样,样本 A specimen is a small quantity of someone's urine, blood, or other body fluid which is examined in a medical laboratory, in order to find out if they are ill or if they have been drinking alcohol or taking drugs. (供检验用的尿、血液等体液的)抽样,样本
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He refused to provide a specimen.
他拒绝提供血样。
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If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria, you'll be prescribed antibiotics.
如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在,医生会给你开抗生素。
4 N-COUNT [with supplement] 具有…特性的人;…的典型 You can use specimen to refer to someone who has a quality of a particular kind. 具有…特性的人;…的典型 [written]
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