英语词汇field怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

field

fiːld  fild 

Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense fields, present participle fielding, past tense , past participle fielded

1 N-COUNT 地;田;牧场 A field is an area of grass, for example in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown. 地;田;牧场

...a field of wheat. [+ of]

麦田
They went for walks together in the fields.

他们一起在田野里漫步。

SYN meadow, land, green, lea [poetic]

2 N-COUNT 运动场;球场 A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played. 运动场;球场

...a football field.

足球场
He was the fastest thing I ever saw on a baseball field.

他是我在棒球场上见过的跑得最快的家伙。
Gavin Hastings was helped from the field with ankle injuries.

加文·黑斯廷斯脚踝受伤,被扶下了场。

SYN pitch, park, ground, arena

3 N-COUNT 矿产地;矿田 A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found. 矿产地;矿田

...an extensive natural gas field in Alaska.

阿拉斯加一个巨大的天然气田

4 N-COUNT (磁、引力或电)场 A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect. (磁、引力或电)场

Some people are worried that electromagnetic fields from electric power lines could increase the risk of cancer.

有些人担心输电线的电磁场可能增加致癌几率。

5 N-COUNT 专业;学科;领域 A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity. 专业;学科;领域

Exciting artistic breakthroughs have recently occurred in the fields of painting, sculpture and architecture. [+ of]

绘画、雕塑和建筑领域最近出现了激动人心的艺术突破。
Each of the authors of the tapes is an expert in his field.

每盘磁带的撰稿人都是其研究领域的专家。

6 N-COUNT 字段;信息组;栏 A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored. 字段;信息组;栏 [computing]

Go to a site like Yahoo! Finance and enter 'AOL' in the Get Quotes field.

登录诸如“雅虎财经”这样的站点，在“股票行情”栏输入“美国在线”。

7 N-COUNT 战场;战地 You can refer to the area where fighting or other military action in a war takes place as the field or the field of battle . 战场;战地

We never defeated them on the field of battle. [+ of]

我们从未在战场上打败过他们。
...the need for politicians to leave day-to-day decisions to commanders in the field.

政治家允许战地指挥官自主做出日常决定的必要

8 N-COUNT 视野;视域 Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head. 视野;视域

Our field of vision is surprisingly wide.

我们的视野出人意料地开阔。

SYN line, reach, range, limits

9 N-COUNT-COLL [with singular or plural verb] [usually singular] (体育比赛的)所有参赛者，出场阵容 The field is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest. (体育比赛的)所有参赛者，出场阵容

Going into the fourth lap, the two most broadly experienced riders led the field.

进入第四圈时，两名身经百战的骑手开始领先。
The field were so close that they would have caught us if I hadn't begun the sprint.

其他参赛选手紧随身后，如果不是我开始冲刺，他们就会赶上我们了。
...one of the strongest fields ever assembled for the Women's Bowling Association championship.

参加女子保龄球协会锦标赛的最强阵容之一

SYN competitors, competition, candidates, runners

10 ADJ [ADJ n] 实地;野外 You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions. 实地;野外

I also conducted a field study among the boys about their attitude to relationships.

我还对男孩子们进行了一项有关两性关系态度的实地调查。
Our teachers took us on field trips to observe plants and animals, firsthand.

老师带我们去野游，对动植物进行实地观察。
The man offering help is a field worker.

主动帮忙的人是个野外工作人员。

SYN practical, applied, empirical

11 VERB [usually cont] (在板球、棒球或圆场棒球中)防守，担任守队 In a game of cricket, baseball, or rounders, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it. (在板球、棒球或圆场棒球中)防守，担任守队 [Also VERB n]

When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball. [VERB]

我们防守的时候，裁判们一直看着球。

fielding

At first base he led the league 21 times in fielding.

他在一垒防守方面 21 次位居联盟第一。

12 VERB (通常成功地)回答，处理(问题) If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully. (通常成功地)回答，处理(问题) [journalism]

He was later shown on television, fielding questions. [VERB noun]

他后来出现在电视上，答复问题。

13 VERB 使…出场;让…参加比赛 If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion. 使…出场;让…参加比赛

England intend fielding their strongest team in next month's World Youth Championship. [VERB noun]

英格兰意欲在下月的世界青年锦标赛中推出他们的最强阵容。

14 VERB 让…参加竞选;让…作竞选候选人 If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate. 让…参加竞选;让…作竞选候选人 [journalism]

There are signs that the new party aims to field candidates in elections scheduled for February next year. [VERB noun]

有迹象表明新党意欲推举候选人参加定于明年 2 月举行的选举。

15See also:coalfield minefield playing field snowfield

16 PHRASE 纵情享受;肆意地做;尽情地做 If someone is having a field day, they are very busy doing something that they enjoy, even though it may be hurtful for other people. 纵情享受;肆意地做;尽情地做

In our absence the office gossips are probably having a field day.

我们不在的时候，办公室里大概谣言四起了吧。
I suspect that the lawyers are going to have a field day before it's all sorted out.

我想律师们要好好忙活一通才能把一切都弄停当了。

17 PHRASE [ADJ n] 在实地;在野外 Work or study that is done in the field is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions. 在实地;在野外

The zoo is doing major conservation work, both in captivity and in the field.

无论在圈养场还是在野外，动物园在动物保护方面都承担了主要的工作。

SYN practical, applied, empirical

18 PHRASE 领先;带头 If you say that someone leads the field in a particular activity, you mean that they are better, more active, or more successful than everyone else who is involved in it. 领先;带头

When it comes to picking up awards they lead the field by miles.

他们在拿奖方面遥遥领先。

19 PHRASE 到处拈花惹草;滥交 If someone plays the field, they have a number of different romantic or sexual relationships. 到处拈花惹草;滥交 [informal]

He gave up playing the field and married a year ago.

他不再处处留情，一年前结了婚。

Word Partnership

Word Partnership	Use field with:
ADJ.	open field 1 magnetic field 4
N.	ball field, field hockey, track and field 2 oil field 3 expert in a field 5 field of battle 7 field of vision 8 field questions 12
VERB.	work in a field 5

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