英语词汇shrink怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

shrink

ʃrɪŋk  ʃrɪŋk 

Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense shrinks, present participle shrinking, past tense shrank, past participle shrunk

1 VERB (通常指布料、衣服等洗后)缩水，收缩，缩小，皱缩 If cloth or clothing shrinks, it becomes smaller in size, usually as a result of being washed. (通常指布料、衣服等洗后)缩水，收缩，缩小，皱缩

All my jumpers have shrunk. [VERB]

我所有的套头毛衣都缩水了。

2 V-ERG (使)缩小;(使)收缩;(使)减少 If something shrinks or something else shrinks it, it becomes smaller. (使)缩小;(使)收缩;(使)减少

The vast forests of West Africa have shrunk. [VERB]

西非的大片森林面积已缩小了。
Hungary may have to lower its hopes of shrinking its state sector. [VERB noun]

匈牙利可能不得不降低其缩小国家军事管制区的期望。

SYN decrease, dwindle, lessen, grow or get smaller

3 VERB (因害怕、震惊或厌恶)退缩，畏缩，避开 If you shrink away from someone or something, you move away from them because you are frightened, shocked, or disgusted by them. (因害怕、震惊或厌恶)退缩，畏缩，避开

One child shrinks away from me when I try to talk to him. [VERB prep./adv.]

当我试图和一个孩子说话时，他避开了我。
Siegfried cringed and shrank against the wall. [VERB prep./adv.]

西格弗里德畏缩了，退避到墙根。
She shrank back with an involuntary gasp. [VERB prep./adv.]

她不由得倒抽了口冷气，往后退了退。

4 VERB [usu with neg] 畏避，回避(工作、责任等) If you do not shrink from a task or duty, you do it even though it is unpleasant or dangerous. 畏避，回避(工作、责任等)

We must not shrink from the legitimate use of force if we are to remain credible. [VERB + from]

我们要想保持诚信可靠，就绝不能避忌武力的合法使用。
They didn't shrink from danger. [VERB from noun]

他们在危险面前没有退缩。

5 N-COUNT 精神病学家;心理学家 A shrink is a psychiatrist. 精神病学家;心理学家 [informal]

I've seen a shrink already.

我已经看过心理专家了。

SYN psychiatrist, psychologist, psychotherapist, psychoanalyst

6 no shrinking violet→see: violet

Trends of shrink

View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years

单词	shrink
释义	shrink ʃrɪŋk  ʃrɪŋk  Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense shrinks, present participle shrinking, past tense shrank, past participle shrunk 1 VERB (通常指布料、衣服等洗后)缩水，收缩，缩小，皱缩 If cloth or clothing shrinks, it becomes smaller in size, usually as a result of being washed. (通常指布料、衣服等洗后)缩水，收缩，缩小，皱缩 All my jumpers have shrunk. [VERB] 我所有的套头毛衣都缩水了。 2 V-ERG (使)缩小;(使)收缩;(使)减少 If something shrinks or something else shrinks it, it becomes smaller. (使)缩小;(使)收缩;(使)减少 The vast forests of West Africa have shrunk. [VERB] 西非的大片森林面积已缩小了。 Hungary may have to lower its hopes of shrinking its state sector. [VERB noun] 匈牙利可能不得不降低其缩小国家军事管制区的期望。 SYN decrease, dwindle, lessen, grow or get smaller 3 VERB (因害怕、震惊或厌恶)退缩，畏缩，避开 If you shrink away from someone or something, you move away from them because you are frightened, shocked, or disgusted by them. (因害怕、震惊或厌恶)退缩，畏缩，避开 One child shrinks away from me when I try to talk to him. [VERB prep./adv.] 当我试图和一个孩子说话时，他避开了我。 Siegfried cringed and shrank against the wall. [VERB prep./adv.] 西格弗里德畏缩了，退避到墙根。 She shrank back with an involuntary gasp. [VERB prep./adv.] 她不由得倒抽了口冷气，往后退了退。 4 VERB [usu with neg] 畏避，回避(工作、责任等) If you do not shrink from a task or duty, you do it even though it is unpleasant or dangerous. 畏避，回避(工作、责任等) We must not shrink from the legitimate use of force if we are to remain credible. [VERB + from] 我们要想保持诚信可靠，就绝不能避忌武力的合法使用。 They didn't shrink from danger. [VERB from noun] 他们在危险面前没有退缩。 5 N-COUNT 精神病学家;心理学家 A shrink is a psychiatrist. 精神病学家;心理学家 [informal] I've seen a shrink already. 我已经看过心理专家了。 SYN psychiatrist, psychologist, psychotherapist, psychoanalyst 6 no shrinking violet→see: violet Trends of shrink View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
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