英语词汇scrape怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

scrape

skreɪp  skreɪp 

Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense scrapes, present participle scraping, past tense , past participle scraped

1 VERB (尤指用锋利物)刮落,削掉，擦掉 If you scrape something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface. (尤指用锋利物)刮落,削掉，擦掉

She went round the car scraping the frost off the windows. [VERB noun with adv.]

她把结霜的车窗挨个儿擦干净。
Young children were trying to scrape up some of the rice that spilled from the sacks. [VERB noun with adv.]

小孩子们正试图铲起从麻袋中散落的米粒儿。

SYN rake, sweep, drag, brush

2 V-ERG 摩擦使发出刺耳声;擦伤;蹭破 If something scrapes against something else or if someone or something scrapes something else, it rubs against it, making a noise or causing slight damage. 摩擦使发出刺耳声;擦伤;蹭破

The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china. [VERB prep.]

只听见刀叉摩擦瓷器的刺耳声。
The cab driver struggled with her luggage, scraping a bag against the door as they came in. [VERB noun prep.]

出租车司机费力地拿着她的行李，进门时把一个包剐破了。
The car hurtled past us, scraping the wall and screeching to a halt. [VERB noun]

汽车从我们身边疾驰而过，蹭到墙壁上然后戛然刹住。
There was a scraping sound as she dragged the heels of her shoes along the pavement. [VERB-ing]

她拖着脚走，鞋跟蹭着人行道嚓嚓作响。

SYN grate, grind, scratch, screech

Scrape is also a noun.

From the other side of the door came the scrape of a guard's boot.

从门的另一侧传来了保安嚓嚓的马靴声。

scraping

The house was silent but for the scraping of a branch on the slates.

这所房子寂静无声，只听见树枝刮擦着石板瓦吱吱作响。

3 VERB 擦伤，刮破(身体部位) If you scrape a part of your body, you accidentally rub it against something hard and rough, and damage it slightly. 擦伤，刮破(身体部位)

She stumbled and fell, scraping her palms and knees. [VERB noun]

她绊了一下摔倒了，手掌和膝盖都蹭破了。

SYN graze, skin, scratch, bark

4 N-COUNT [usu in/into N] (自己导致的)窘境，困境 If you are in a scrape, you are in a difficult situation which you have caused yourself. (自己导致的)窘境，困境 [old-fashioned]

We got into terrible scrapes.

我们走投无路。

SYN predicament, trouble, difficulty, spot [informal]

5 to scrape the barrel→see: barrel to scrape a living→see: living

Phrasal verbs:

scrape byscrape throughscrape together

Trends of scrape

View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years

单词	scrape
释义	scrape skreɪp  skreɪp  Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense scrapes, present participle scraping, past tense , past participle scraped 1 VERB (尤指用锋利物)刮落,削掉，擦掉 If you scrape something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface. (尤指用锋利物)刮落,削掉，擦掉 She went round the car scraping the frost off the windows. [VERB noun with adv.] 她把结霜的车窗挨个儿擦干净。 Young children were trying to scrape up some of the rice that spilled from the sacks. [VERB noun with adv.] 小孩子们正试图铲起从麻袋中散落的米粒儿。 SYN rake, sweep, drag, brush 2 V-ERG 摩擦使发出刺耳声;擦伤;蹭破 If something scrapes against something else or if someone or something scrapes something else, it rubs against it, making a noise or causing slight damage. 摩擦使发出刺耳声;擦伤;蹭破 The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china. [VERB prep.] 只听见刀叉摩擦瓷器的刺耳声。 The cab driver struggled with her luggage, scraping a bag against the door as they came in. [VERB noun prep.] 出租车司机费力地拿着她的行李，进门时把一个包剐破了。 The car hurtled past us, scraping the wall and screeching to a halt. [VERB noun] 汽车从我们身边疾驰而过，蹭到墙壁上然后戛然刹住。 There was a scraping sound as she dragged the heels of her shoes along the pavement. [VERB-ing] 她拖着脚走，鞋跟蹭着人行道嚓嚓作响。 SYN grate, grind, scratch, screech Scrape is also a noun. From the other side of the door came the scrape of a guard's boot. 从门的另一侧传来了保安嚓嚓的马靴声。 scraping The house was silent but for the scraping of a branch on the slates. 这所房子寂静无声，只听见树枝刮擦着石板瓦吱吱作响。 3 VERB 擦伤，刮破(身体部位) If you scrape a part of your body, you accidentally rub it against something hard and rough, and damage it slightly. 擦伤，刮破(身体部位) She stumbled and fell, scraping her palms and knees. [VERB noun] 她绊了一下摔倒了，手掌和膝盖都蹭破了。 SYN graze, skin, scratch, bark 4 N-COUNT [usu in/into N] (自己导致的)窘境，困境 If you are in a scrape, you are in a difficult situation which you have caused yourself. (自己导致的)窘境，困境 [old-fashioned] We got into terrible scrapes. 我们走投无路。 SYN predicament, trouble, difficulty, spot [informal] 5 to scrape the barrel→see: barrel to scrape a living→see: living Phrasal verbs: scrape byscrape throughscrape together Trends of scrape View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
随便看	altruistically altruistically altruists alum aluminium aluminum aluminum aluminums alumni alumnus alums alway always Alzheimer's Alzheimer's Disease Alzheimers disease Alzheimer's-disease Alzheimers-disease Alzheimers-Disease Alzheimer's-Disease Alzheimers Disease alzheimer's disease Alzheimer's disease Alzheimer's disease Alzheimer'sdisease