单词 | round |
释义 | round raʊnd raʊnd Word forms: plural rounds
PREPOSITION AND ADVERB USES 介词和副词用法
1 PREP 在…周围;围绕 To be positioned round a place or object means to surround it or be on all sides of it. To move round a place means to go along its edge, back to the point where you started. 在…周围;围绕
SYN around, about, encircling, near Round is also an adverb.
2 PREP 绕过;到…的另一边 If you move round a corner or obstacle, you move to the other side of it. If you look round a corner or obstacle, you look to see what is on the other side. 绕过;到…的另一边
3 PREP 在…各处;遍及;在…附近 You use round to say that something happens in or relates to different parts of a place, or is near a place. 在…各处;遍及;在…附近
SYN throughout, all over, everywhere in, here and there in Round is also an adverb.
4 ADV [ADVERB after verb] 环绕地;旋转地 If a wheel or object spins round, it turns on its axis. 环绕地;旋转地
5 ADV [ADVERB after verb] 朝反方向地;转身地 If you turn round, you turn so that you are facing or going in the opposite direction. 朝反方向地;转身地
6 ADV [ADVERB after verb] 向不同方向地;四处地 If you move things round, you move them so they are in different places. 向不同方向地;四处地
7 ADV [ADVERB after verb] 逐一,挨个(传递) If you hand or pass something round, it is passed from person to person in a group. 逐一,挨个(传递)
Round is also a preposition.
8 ADV [ADVERB after verb] 去,到,至(某人的家) If you go round to someone's house, you visit them. 去,到,至(某人的家)
Round is also a preposition in non-standard English.
9 ADV [ADVERB after verb] 在某处(无所事事) You use round in informal expressions such as sit round or hang round when you are saying that someone is spending time in a place and is not doing anything very important. 在某处(无所事事) [British]
Round is also a preposition.
Usage Note :
10 PREP 以…为基础;基于 If something is built or based round a particular idea, that idea is the basis for it. 以…为基础;基于
11 PREP 克服;解决 If you get round a problem or difficulty, you find a way of dealing with it. 克服;解决
12 ADV [ADVERB after verb] (想法等)转过来,发生改变 If you win someone round, or if they come round, they change their mind about something and start agreeing with you. (想法等)转过来,发生改变
13 ADV [n ADVERB, ADVERB after verb] (用于描述以前发生过或定期发生的事情) You use round in expressions such as this time round or to come round when you are describing something that has happened before or things that happen regularly. (用于描述以前发生过或定期发生的事情)
14 PREP 周长;围 You can use round to give the measurement of the outside of something that is shaped like a circle or a cylinder. 周长;围
Round is also an adverb.
15 ADV 大约;大概 You use round in front of times or amounts to indicate that they are approximate. 大约;大概 [vagueness]
16 PREP-PHRASE 大约;大概 In spoken English, round about means approximately. 大约;大概 [mainly British, vagueness]
SYN approximately, about, around, generally 17 PHRASE 处处;所有;整个 You say all round to emphasize that something affects all parts of a situation or all members of a group. 处处;所有;整个
18 PHRASE (在脑海里)萦绕,挥之不去 If you say that something is going round and round in your head, you mean that you can't stop thinking about it. (在脑海里)萦绕,挥之不去
19 PHRASE 全年;一年到头 If something happens all year round, it happens throughout the year. 全年;一年到头
20 round the corner→see: corner the other way round→see: way Trends of round View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years NOUN USES 名词用法1 N-COUNT 一连串,一系列,一轮(相关的事件,尤指相继发生的事件) A round of events is a series of related events, especially one which comes after or before a similar series of events. 一连串,一系列,一轮(相关的事件,尤指相继发生的事件)
SYN series, session, cycle, sequence 2 N-COUNT [usually adjective NOUN] (比赛的)轮,局,场 In sport, a round is a series of games in a competition. The winners of these games go on to play in the next round, and so on, until only one player or team is left. (比赛的)轮,局,场
SYN stage, turn, level, period 3 N-COUNT [usually adjective NOUN] (拳击、摔跤比赛的)回合 In a boxing or wrestling match, a round is one of the periods during which the boxers or wrestlers fight. (拳击、摔跤比赛的)回合
4 N-COUNT (高尔夫球赛的)一场 A round of golf is one game, usually including 18 holes. (高尔夫球赛的)一场
5 N-COUNT [oft NOUN of n] 圆形物 A round is a circular shape. 圆形物
SYN sphere, ball, band, ring 6 N-COUNT [usually with supplement, oft NOUN of n] 一片(面包);一个(三明治) A round of bread is a slice of bread. A round of sandwiches is a sandwich made from two slices of bread. 一片(面包);一个(三明治) [British]
7 N-COUNT 四处拜访;到处走访 If you do your rounds or your round, you make a series of visits to different places or people, for example as part of your job. 四处拜访;到处走访 [mainly British]
8 N-COUNT (为在场同伴买的)一巡(饮料) If you buy a round of drinks, you buy a drink for each member of the group of people that you are with. (为在场同伴买的)一巡(饮料)
9 N-COUNT 一发(子弹);一次(射击) A round of ammunition is the bullet or bullets released when a gun is fired. 一发(子弹);一次(射击)
SYN bullet, shot, shell, discharge 10 N-COUNT 一阵(掌声) If there is a round of applause, everyone claps their hands to welcome someone or to show that they have enjoyed something. 一阵(掌声)
11 N-COUNT 轮唱曲 In music, a round is a simple song sung by several people in which each person sings a different part of the song at the same time. 轮唱曲 12 PHRASE (故事、想法或玩笑)传播,流传,传开 If a story, idea, or joke is going the rounds or doing the rounds, a lot of people have heard it and are telling it to other people. (故事、想法或玩笑)传播,流传,传开
13 PHRASE 到各处去;巡回参观 If you make the rounds or do the rounds, you visit a series of different places. 到各处去;巡回参观
ADJECTIVE USES 形容词用法1 ADJ-GRADED 圆的;圆形的;球形的 Something that is round is shaped like a circle or ball. 圆的;圆形的;球形的
SYN spherical, rounded, bowed, curved 2 ADJ-GRADED (眼睛)瞪圆的,圆睁的 If someone has round eyes, their eyes are open wide, for example because they are surprised, excited, or afraid. (眼睛)瞪圆的,圆睁的
3 ADJ [ADJ n] 整数的,不计尾数的(以10的倍数表示) A round number is a multiple of 10, 100, 1000, and so on. Round numbers are used instead of precise ones to give the general idea of a quantity or proportion. 整数的,不计尾数的(以10的倍数表示)
VERB USES 动词用法1 VERB 绕过;绕行;绕道 If you round a place or obstacle, you move in a curve past the edge or corner of it. 绕过;绕行;绕道
2 VERB 取整;四舍五入 If you round an amount up or down, or if you round it off, you change it to the nearest whole number or nearest multiple of 10, 100, 1000 and so on. 取整;四舍五入
3 See also: rounded
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