| 单词 | do |
| 释义 | do.do do. 同上，同前(旧用法，ditto 的省略形式) do. is an old-fashioned written abbreviation for (书面缩略=) ditto . 同上，同前(旧用法，ditto 的省略形式) Trends of do. View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years do duː duː dəʊ duː dʊ doʊ du Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense does/ WEAK dəz, STRONG dʌz/, present participle doing, past tense did, past participle done
AUXILIARY VERB USES 助动词用法
1 AUX （在do之后、主动词的原形之前加 not，构成主动词的否定式） Do is used to form the negative of main verbs, by putting 'not' after 'do' and before the main verb in its infinitive form, that is the form without 'to'. （在do之后、主动词的原形之前加 not，构成主动词的否定式）
2 AUX （将主语置于do和主动词的原形之间，构成疑问句） Do is used to form questions, by putting the subject after 'do' and before the main verb in its infinitive form, that is the form without 'to'. （将主语置于do和主动词的原形之间，构成疑问句）
3 AUX （用在附加疑问句中） Do is used in question tags. （用在附加疑问句中）
4 AUX （对含有do的陈述句或疑问句作肯定或否定回答） You use do when you are confirming or contradicting a statement containing 'do', or giving a negative or positive answer to a question. （对含有do的陈述句或疑问句作肯定或否定回答）
5 AUX （用在否定句中，表示不让某人做出某种举动） Do is used with a negative to tell someone not to behave in a certain way. （用在否定句中，表示不让某人做出某种举动）
6 AUX （在没有其他助动词时，用来强调主动词） Do is used to give emphasis to the main verb when there is no other auxiliary. （在没有其他助动词时，用来强调主动词） [emphasis]
7 AUX （用以礼貌性地邀请或说服某人做某事） Do is used as a polite way of inviting or trying to persuade someone to do something. （用以礼貌性地邀请或说服某人做某事） [politeness]
8 VERB （在进行对比、比较或说明两组事物相同时，用来代替前面的动词词组） Do can be used to refer back to another verb group when you are comparing or contrasting two things, or saying that they are the same. （在进行对比、比较或说明两组事物相同时，用来代替前面的动词词组）
9 VERB （与 so 或 nor 连用，表示两人或两组事物的情况相同） You use do after 'so' and 'nor' to say that the same statement is true for two people or groups. （与 so 或 nor 连用，表示两人或两组事物的情况相同）
Trends of do View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years OTHER VERB USES 其他动词用法
1 VERB 做，干，进行(常用于代替某个具体的动词) When you do something, you take some action or perform an activity or task. Do is often used instead of a more specific verb, to talk about a common action involving a particular thing. For example you can say 'do your teeth' instead of 'brush your teeth'. 做，干，进行(常用于代替某个具体的动词)
SYN perform, work, achieve, carry out 2 VERB （用来代替任何动词词组或前一个句子中的动词词组） Do can be used to stand for any verb group, or to refer back to another verb group, including one that was in a previous sentence. （用来代替任何动词词组或前一个句子中的动词词组）
SYN cheat, trick, con [informal] , skin [slang] 3 VERB （用于句首从句中 what，all等词之后，以强调句尾的信息） You can use do in a clause at the beginning of a sentence after words like 'what' and 'all', to give special emphasis to the information that comes at the end of the sentence. （用于句首从句中 what，all等词之后，以强调句尾的信息） [emphasis]
SYN behave, act, conduct yourself, deport yourself 4 VERB 使用;利用 If you do a particular thing with something, you use it in that particular way. 使用;利用
SYN present, give, show, act 5 VERB 解决;处理 If you do something about a problem, you take action to try to solve it. 解决;处理
6 VERB 造成，产生(好的或坏的结果或影响） If an action or event does a particular thing, such as harm or good, it has that result or effect. 造成，产生(好的或坏的结果或影响）
7 VERB （在一定程度上）影响，改进 You can use do to talk about the degree to which a person, action, or event affects or improves a particular situation. （在一定程度上）影响，改进
8 VERB 对…有极坏影响 You can talk about what someone or something does to a person to mean that they have a very harmful effect on them. 对…有极坏影响
9 VERB 从事(工作或职业) If you ask someone what they do, you want to know what their job or profession is. 从事(工作或职业)
10 VERB 忙着做;计划做 If you are doing something, you are busy or active in some way, or have planned an activity for some time in the future. 忙着做;计划做
11 VERB 进展;表现 If you say that someone or something does well or badly, you are talking about how successful or unsuccessful they are. 进展;表现
12 VERB 提供(服务);出售(产品) If a person or organization does a particular service or product, they provide that service or sell that product. 提供(服务);出售(产品) [mainly British]
13 VERB 能达到(…速度) You can use do when referring to the speed or rate that something or someone achieves or is able to achieve. 能达到(…速度)
14 VERB 攻读;研究;学习 If you do a subject, author, or book, you study them at school or college. 攻读;研究;学习 [spoken]
15 VERB 模仿;扮演 If you do a particular person, accent, or role, you imitate that person or accent, or act that role. 模仿;扮演
16 VERB 能（或不能）做某事 You can use do to say that you are able or unable to behave in a particular way. 能（或不能）做某事 [informal]
17 VERB 吸(毒) If someone does drugs, they take illegal drugs. 吸(毒)
18 VERB 适合;足够 If you say that something will do or will do you, you mean that there is enough of it or that it is of good enough quality to meet your requirements or to satisfy you. 适合;足够
19 PHRASE 需要;渴望得到 If you say that you could do with something, you mean that you need it or would benefit from it. 需要;渴望得到
20 PHRASE 放在何处 You can ask someone what they did with something as another way of asking them where they put it. 放在何处
21 PHRASE 为何出现在某个地方 If you ask what someone or something is doing in a particular place, you are asking why they are there. 为何出现在某个地方
22 CONVENTION (对小孩子所说的话)行啦，够啦 If you say that will do to a child, you are telling them to stop behaving in the way that they are. (对小孩子所说的话)行啦，够啦 23 PHRASE 与…有关；关于 If you say that one thing has something to do with or is something to do with another thing, you mean that the two things are connected or that the first thing is about the second thing. 与…有关；关于
NOUN USES 名词用法1 N-COUNT 宴会;社交聚会;社交活动 A do is a party, dinner party, or other social event. 宴会;社交聚会;社交活动 [mainly British, informal]
SYN party, gathering, function, social 2 PHRASE 注意事项;规矩 If someone tells you the dos and don'ts of a particular situation, they advise you what you should and should not do in that situation. 注意事项;规矩
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