1 N-COUNT 负担；重负 If you describe a problem or a responsibility as a burden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work. 负担；重负 [Also + on]
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The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous external debt. [+ of]
发展中国家背负着巨额外债。
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They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time.
他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。
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Her death will be an impossible burden on Paul.
她的去世将给保罗带来难以承受的打击。
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The financial burden will be more evenly shared.
财政负担将被更加平均地分担。
SYN trouble, care, worry, trial
2 N-COUNT 重担；负荷 A burden is a heavy load that is difficult to carry. 重担；负荷 [formal]
3 VERB 使烦恼；烦扰 If someone burdens you with something that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it. 使烦恼；烦扰 [Also VERB n]
SYN weigh down, worry, load, tax
4 See also: beast of burden
5 PHRASE 举证责任 The burden of proof is the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime. 举证责任
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