1 VERB (无意地)碰撞,冲撞 If you bump into something or someone, you accidentally hit them while you are moving. (无意地)碰撞,冲撞
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They stopped walking and he almost bumped into them. [V + into/against]
他们停下了脚步,结果他差点儿撞到他们身上。
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There was a jerk as the boat bumped against something. [V into/against n]
船撞到什么东西,猛颠了一下。
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He bumped his head on the low beams of the house. [VERB noun]
他的头撞到了低矮的房梁上。
SYN knock, hit, strike, crash
2 N-COUNT 碰撞;碰撞声 A bump is the action or the dull sound of two heavy objects hitting each other. 碰撞;碰撞声
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I felt a little bump and I knew instantly what had happened.
我感觉到一点儿轻微的碰撞,便立刻意识到发生了什么。
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The child took five steps, and then sat down with a bump.
小孩走了5步,接着扑通一声坐到了地上。
SYN thud, crash, knock, smash
3 N-COUNT (碰撞造成的)肿块,鼓包 A bump is a minor injury or swelling that you get if you bump into something or if something hits you. (碰撞造成的)肿块,鼓包
SYN lump, swelling, bulge, hump
4 N-COUNT (车辆的)轻微碰撞 If you have a bump while you are driving a car, you have a minor accident in which you hit something. (车辆的)轻微碰撞 [informal]
5 N-COUNT (地面的)隆起,凸块 A bump on a road is a raised, uneven part. (地面的)隆起,凸块
SYN hump, lump, knot, knob
6 VERB 颠簸而行 If a vehicle bumps over a surface, it travels in a rough, bouncing way because the surface is very uneven. 颠簸而行
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We left the road, and again bumped over the mountainside. [VERB prep./adv.]
我们驶离公路,再次在山腰上颠簸前行。
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The aircraft bumped along erratically without gathering anything like sufficient speed. [VERB prep./adv.]
飞机忽上忽下,飞行很不平稳,根本未达到应有的速度。
SYN jerk, shake, bounce, rattle
8 PHRASE 猛然回到现实中来 If someone comes down to earth with a bump, they suddenly start recognizing unpleasant facts after a period of time when they have not been doing this. 猛然回到现实中来 [emphasis]
Phrasal verbs: - bump intobump offbump up
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