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单词 break up
释义
break upbreak-up
break up
1 PHRASAL VERB-ERG (使)分裂;(被)拆分;(使)破碎 When something breaks up or when you break it up, it separates or is divided into several smaller parts. (使)分裂;(被)拆分;(使)破碎
  • Civil war could come if the country breaks up. [VERB PREP.]

    如果国家分裂就会爆发内战。

  • There was a danger of the ship breaking up completely. [VERB PREP.]

    这艘船有彻底解体的危险。

  • Break up the chocolate and melt it. [VERB PREP. noun]

    把巧克力弄碎,使其熔化。

  • He broke the bread up into chunks and gave Meer a big one. [V n P + into]

    他把面包掰成数块,给了米尔一块大的。

  • Tanks are strongly built. It is a complicated and difficult process to break them up. [VERB noun PREP.]

    坦克造得都很坚固,拆卸过程复杂而艰难。

2 PHR-V-RECIP (恋人)分手;(夫妻)结束关系 If you break up with your boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, or wife, your relationship with that person ends. (恋人)分手;(夫妻)结束关系
  • My girlfriend had broken up with me. [VERB PREP. + with]

    我的女朋友已跟我分手了。

  • He felt appalled by the whole idea of marriage so we broke up. [VERB PREP.]

    他被结婚的想法吓住了,因此我们分了手。

3 PHRASAL VERB-ERG (婚姻关系)破裂;结束(婚姻关系) If a marriage breaks up or if someone breaks it up, the marriage ends and the partners separate. (婚姻关系)破裂;结束(婚姻关系)
  • MPs say they work too hard and that is why so many of their marriages break up. [VERB PREP.]

    国会议员们声称他们工作过于辛劳,因而导致他们当中很多人婚姻破裂。

  • Fred has given me no good reason for wanting to break up our marriage. [VERB PREP. noun]

    弗雷德没能给我一个想要结束我们婚姻的正当理由。

4 PHRASAL VERB-ERG 散(会);(使)解散 When a meeting or gathering breaks up or when someone breaks it up, it is brought to an end and the people involved in it leave. 散(会);(使)解散
  • A neighbour asked for the music to be turned down and the party broke up. [VERB PREP.]

    因为一个邻居要求把音乐音量调低,聚会便散了。

  • Police used tear gas to break up a demonstration. [VERB PREP. noun]

    警察使用催泪瓦斯驱散示威人群。

  • He charged into the crowd. 'Break it up,' he shouted. [VERB noun PREP.]

    他冲进人群,大喊道:散开。

SYN stop, end, suspend, disrupt
5 PHRASAL VERB (学校或学生)放假 When a school or the pupils in it break up, the school term ends and the pupils start their holidays. (学校或学生)放假 [British]
  • It's the last week before they break up, and they're doing all kinds of Christmas things. [VERB PREP.]

    这是放假前的最后一周,他们正在为圣诞节作各种准备。

6 PHRASAL VERB (因信号受到干扰)声音断断续续 If you say that someone is breaking up when you are speaking to them on a mobile telephone, you mean that you can only hear parts of what they are saying because the signal is interrupted. (因信号受到干扰)声音断断续续
  • The line's gone; I think you're breaking up. [VERB PREP.]

    掉线了;我听不清你说什么。

7 PHRASAL VERB 使(某人)失控 If something breaks someone up, it causes them to lose control and begin to laugh or cry. 使(某人)失控
  • Kindness breaks me up; it makes me cry. [VERB noun PREP.]

    这关爱使我不能自制,令我失声痛哭。

8 See also: break-up 
break-up ˈbreɪkˌʌp
(also breakup)Word forms: plural break-ups
1 N-COUNT [n NOUN] (婚姻、关系或联系的)破裂,终结 The break-up of a marriage, relationship, or association is the act of it finishing or coming to an end because the people involved decide that it is not working successfully. (婚姻、关系或联系的)破裂,终结
  • Since the break-up of his marriage he had not formed any new relationships.

    他婚姻破裂后没有谈新朋友。

  • ...the acrimonious break-up of the meeting's first session. [+ of]

    在争吵中结束的第一次会议

  • ...a marital break-up.

    婚姻破裂

SYN separation, split, divorce, breakdown
2 N-COUNT (组织或国家的)分裂,解体 The break-up of an organization or a country is the act of it separating or dividing into several parts. (组织或国家的)分裂,解体
  • ...the break-up of British Rail for privatisation. [+ of]

    在私有化过程中英国铁路公司的解体

  • At no time did a majority of Czechoslavakia's citizens support the country's break-up.

    大多数捷克斯洛伐克公民一直反对国家分裂。

SYN dissolution, division, splitting, disintegration
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更新时间:2025/8/5 8:28:32