英语词汇absorb怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

absorb

əbzɔːʳb  əbˈsɔːb  æbˈsɔrb  æbˈzɔrb  əbˈsɔrb 

Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense absorbs, present participle absorbing, past tense , past participle absorbed

1 VERB 吸收（液体、气体等） If something absorbs a liquid, gas, or other substance, it soaks it up or takes it in. 吸收（液体、气体等）

Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil. [VERB noun]

植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。
Refined sugars are absorbed into the bloodstream very quickly. [be VERB-ed + into]

精制糖迅速吸收进血液中。

SYN soak up, drink in, devour, suck up

2 VERB 吸收（光、热等能量） If something absorbs light, heat, or another form of energy, it takes it in. 吸收（光、热等能量）

A household radiator absorbs energy in the form of electric current and releases it in the form of heat. [VERB noun]

家用取暖器吸收电流能量，再以热量的形式释放出来。

3 VERB 合并；兼并；吸收并同化 If a group is absorbed into a larger group, it becomes part of the larger group. 合并；兼并；吸收并同化

The Colonial Office was absorbed into the Foreign Office. [be VERB-ed + into]

殖民部被并入了外交部。
...an economy capable of absorbing thousands of immigrants. [VERB noun]

能够吸纳数千移民的经济实体

SYN assimilate, take in, incorporate, accommodate

4 VERB 消减，缓冲（外力、震动等） If something absorbs a force or shock, it reduces its effect. 消减，缓冲（外力、震动等）

...footwear which does not absorb the impact of the foot striking the ground. [VERB noun]

不具备减震功能的鞋子

SYN cushion, suppress, soften, pillow

5 VERB 经受，承受（变革、影响等）；承担（费用等） If a system or society absorbs changes, effects, or costs, it is able to deal with them. 经受，承受（变革、影响等）；承担（费用等）

The banks would be forced to absorb large losses. [VERB noun]

银行将被迫承受巨大的损失。
We can't absorb those costs. [VERB noun]

我们负担不起那些费用。

6 VERB 用掉，花掉（大量金钱）；占去（空间、时间） If something absorbs something valuable such as money, space, or time, it uses up a great deal of it. 用掉，花掉（大量金钱）；占去（空间、时间）

It absorbed vast amounts of capital that could have been used for investment. [VERB noun]

它消耗掉了原本可用于投资的大笔资金。
It might help if campaigning didn't absorb so much time and money. [VERB noun]

如果竞选活动没耗费这么多的时间和金钱，情况或许还不会这么糟。

7 VERB 理解，掌握（信息） If you absorb information, you learn and understand it. 理解，掌握（信息）

Too often he only absorbs half the information in the manual. [VERB noun]

他对于说明书上所说的经常是一知半解。
We closed our offices at 2:00 p.m. to give employees time to absorb the bad news. [VERB noun]

我们下午两点就放工了，以便给员工时间来慢慢接受这一坏消息。

8 VERB 吸引…的注意；使全神贯注 If something absorbs you, it interests you a great deal and takes up all your attention and energy. 吸引…的注意；使全神贯注

...a second career which absorbed her more completely than her acting ever had. [VERB noun]

比演艺生涯更让她投入的又一职业

SYN engross, hold, involve, fill

9See also:absorbed absorbing

Trends of absorb

View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years

单词	absorb
释义	absorb əbzɔːʳb  əbˈsɔːb  æbˈsɔrb  æbˈzɔrb  əbˈsɔrb  Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense absorbs, present participle absorbing, past tense , past participle absorbed 1 VERB 吸收（液体、气体等） If something absorbs a liquid, gas, or other substance, it soaks it up or takes it in. 吸收（液体、气体等） Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil. [VERB noun] 植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。 Refined sugars are absorbed into the bloodstream very quickly. [be VERB-ed + into] 精制糖迅速吸收进血液中。 SYN soak up, drink in, devour, suck up 2 VERB 吸收（光、热等能量） If something absorbs light, heat, or another form of energy, it takes it in. 吸收（光、热等能量） A household radiator absorbs energy in the form of electric current and releases it in the form of heat. [VERB noun] 家用取暖器吸收电流能量，再以热量的形式释放出来。 3 VERB 合并；兼并；吸收并同化 If a group is absorbed into a larger group, it becomes part of the larger group. 合并；兼并；吸收并同化 The Colonial Office was absorbed into the Foreign Office. [be VERB-ed + into] 殖民部被并入了外交部。 ...an economy capable of absorbing thousands of immigrants. [VERB noun] 能够吸纳数千移民的经济实体 SYN assimilate, take in, incorporate, accommodate 4 VERB 消减，缓冲（外力、震动等） If something absorbs a force or shock, it reduces its effect. 消减，缓冲（外力、震动等） ...footwear which does not absorb the impact of the foot striking the ground. [VERB noun] 不具备减震功能的鞋子 SYN cushion, suppress, soften, pillow 5 VERB 经受，承受（变革、影响等）；承担（费用等） If a system or society absorbs changes, effects, or costs, it is able to deal with them. 经受，承受（变革、影响等）；承担（费用等） The banks would be forced to absorb large losses. [VERB noun] 银行将被迫承受巨大的损失。 We can't absorb those costs. [VERB noun] 我们负担不起那些费用。 6 VERB 用掉，花掉（大量金钱）；占去（空间、时间） If something absorbs something valuable such as money, space, or time, it uses up a great deal of it. 用掉，花掉（大量金钱）；占去（空间、时间） It absorbed vast amounts of capital that could have been used for investment. [VERB noun] 它消耗掉了原本可用于投资的大笔资金。 It might help if campaigning didn't absorb so much time and money. [VERB noun] 如果竞选活动没耗费这么多的时间和金钱，情况或许还不会这么糟。 7 VERB 理解，掌握（信息） If you absorb information, you learn and understand it. 理解，掌握（信息） Too often he only absorbs half the information in the manual. [VERB noun] 他对于说明书上所说的经常是一知半解。 We closed our offices at 2:00 p.m. to give employees time to absorb the bad news. [VERB noun] 我们下午两点就放工了，以便给员工时间来慢慢接受这一坏消息。 8 VERB 吸引…的注意；使全神贯注 If something absorbs you, it interests you a great deal and takes up all your attention and energy. 吸引…的注意；使全神贯注 ...a second career which absorbed her more completely than her acting ever had. [VERB noun] 比演艺生涯更让她投入的又一职业 SYN engross, hold, involve, fill 9See also:absorbed absorbing Trends of absorb View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
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