释义 |
com·mand /kəˈmɑːnd; -ˈmænd/ vt. | n. | a. | phr. I ❶ vt. 1. 命令;指示 The general commanded his men to attack the city. 将军命令部下攻打那座城市。 He commanded that they (should) come early. 他指示他们早来。 2. 指挥;管辖;控制 The king commands the armed forces. 国王统率武装部队。 command oneself 控制自己 3. 俯临,俯瞰 The fort commands the entire valley. 要塞俯临整个山谷。 4. 拥有,掌握 command great wealth 拥有巨大财富 command a large vocabulary 掌握大量词汇 5. 值;值得,应得;博得 In 1973, the dollar commanded four deutsche marks. 1973年时1美元值4西德马克。 command respect (confidence) 博得尊敬(信任) command attention 值得注意 command enormous popular support 获得人民巨大的支持 ❷ vi 1. 命令;指示 2. 指挥;管辖;控制 3. 当指挥官 4. 俯临,俯瞰
II n. 1. 命令;口令 He gave the command that the prisoners (should) be set free. 他下令释放囚徒。 2. 指挥(权);管辖;控制 an air of command 颐指气使 the officer in command 指挥官 The general is in command of the army. 将军指挥军队。 take command of a battle 指挥一场战役 take command of London's public transport network 主管伦敦的公交系统 be under sb.'s direct command 由某人直接管辖 lose command of the sea 失去对海洋的控制 be in command of the situation 控制着局势 3. 在一个指挥官管辖下的部队(或舰队等);司令部,指挥部;军区,防御区 4. = air command 5. 视界;俯瞰 The tower provides a wide command of neighbouring hills. 在塔上可将四周群山一览无遗。 6. 掌握,运用能力 He has (a) good command of spoken French. 他的法语口语很熟练。 7. 【计】指令,命令 8. (给宇宙飞船的)指令信号 9. 〈英〉国王的邀请
III a. (演出、研究等)应国王邀请的;奉命的 [< OFr commander < L com-completely + mandāre to entrust, enjoin, command] phr. at (one's) command 可自由使用 (或支配) at (或 by) sb.'s command服从某人,听某人吩咐 yours to command 〈古〉您的恭顺的 |