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单词 affect¹
释义 af·fect¹ /əˈfekt/ vt. | n.
I vt.
1. 影响
The change has seriously affected his income. 这样一变,他的收入大受影响。
Constant exposure to intense light affects the eyes adversely. 老是暴露在强光之下会给眼睛带来损害。
a war-affected population 遭受战祸的人民
2. (在感情方面)打动;震动
The sight affected her to tears. 此情此景使她感动得流泪。
He was much affected by the sad news. 这不幸的消息使他大受震动。
3. (疾病)侵袭
be affected with high fever 发高烧
The left lung is affected by tuberculosis. 左肺患了结核病。
The swelling soon affected the entire leg. 很快整条腿全肿了。
4. [用被动语态]分配,拨作
funds affected to the provision of scholarships 用以提供奖学金的基金

II /ˈæfekt/
n.

1. 自觉感情(引起行动的情感、情绪、欲念的总称)
2. 内心倾向
[<L affectus afficere to act upon < AD- + facere to do]
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更新时间:2025/1/10 7:33:39