| 释义 |
wipe /waɪp/ vt. | vi. | n. | phr.
I ❶ vt.
1. 擦，拭；抹；擦净；揩干
wipe one's face 擦脸
Wipe your shoes on the mat. 在擦鞋垫上擦擦你的鞋。
wipe a table 抹桌子
He wiped his moustache with the back of his hand. 他用手背抹了抹他的小胡子。
wipe one's eyes 擦干眼泪
wipe the glasses (with a dry towel) after they have been washed (用一条干手巾)把洗好的玻璃杯揩干
2. 用…擦；用…揩
wipe the handkerchief over one's face (across one's forehead) 用手帕擦脸(前额)
wipe a cloth over the table 用抹布揩桌子
3. 擦去；抹去
wipe the sweat (tears) away 擦去汗水(泪水)
wipe the dust from the furniture 抹掉家具上的灰尘
4. 抹掉(磁带)上的录音(或录像)；(从磁盘等中)擦掉(数据)；(把水平单线圈沿船体移动)消去(船)的磁性
Have you wiped that tape? 你把那盘磁带上的录音(或录像)抹掉了吗?
5. 消灭，使消失
wipe from the face of the earth the system of man exploiting man 从地球上消灭人剥削人的制度
wipe a thought from one's mind 打消一个念头
6. 拖(干)；拖净
7. 涂上；抹上
wipe wax on the scratched surface 在刮毛的表面涂蜡
8. 〈俚〉揍，打
wipe sb.'s face with a stick 用棍子打某人的脸
9. 〈俚〉杀死
10. 拭接(铅管的接头)
11. 刷(磁卡)
12. 〈澳新口〉拒绝考虑，不接受
❷ vi.
1. 擦；抹；揩
The paint won't wipe off. 这油漆擦不掉。
He went on talking, occasionally wiping at his face with a towel. 他继续讲下去，偶尔用手巾擦一下脸。
2. 〈俚〉揍，打
He wiped at me with a stick. 他用棍子向我打来。
3. 【电影】【电视】划变(指用一线条划过银幕或荧光屏以转换画面或场景)
wipe from one scene to another 从一个画面划变成另一个画面
II n.
1. 擦(净)；揩(干)
Give the table a wipe. 把桌子抹一下。
2. 〈俚〉毛巾；手帕；抹布
3. 〈口〉(狠狠的)一击
He fetched me a wipe. 他重重打我一记。
4. 〈口〉嘲弄；讥笑
5. 【电影】【电视】划变
6. 【机】凸轮
[< OE wīpian; 与 MLG wīp bundle (of cloth), OHG wīfan to wind², L vibrāre to vibrate 有关] phr. be wipeed out 〈美口〉1. 喝醉 2. 累得要命；筋疲力尽 wipe down 把…上下揩干净 wipe down the steps with a soapy rag 用涂上肥皂的抹布把梯级上上下下揩得干干净净 wipe off 1. 擦去；抹去 wipe the drawing off the board 擦掉黑板上的图画 Wipe that silly grin off your face! 别再那么傻笑啦! 2. 洗刷 (耻辱等)，勾销 (债务等)wipe off a disgrace 雪耻 3. 扣除，减去 wipe out 1. 擦掉 (油渍等)；擦净…的内部 wipe a stain out 擦掉污渍 wipe out the coffee pot 把咖啡壶的内部洗干净 2. 彻底摧毁；消失 wipe out the enemy's major military targets 彻底摧毁敌人的主要军事目标 wipe out pestilence (a regiment) 消灭疫病(一个团) 3. 勾销 (债务)；使消失 wipe out the arrears of rent 将欠付租金一笔勾销 wipe out an unpleasant memory 抹掉令人不快的回忆 4. 〈口〉弄死，干掉 They wiped him out to keep him from appearing as a witness. 他们把他干掉，为的是不让他出庭作证。5. 〈俚〉(从冲浪板、雪橇、行进中的赛车等上)翻跌下来 6. 〈口〉使疲劳；使喝醉 wipe up 1. 把 (打翻的东西等)揩掉；把 (洗好的杯盘等)揩干 wipe up spilt milk 把泼翻的牛奶抹干净 2. 打垮 wipe (up) the floor (或 ground) with sb. 〈俚〉把某人打得大败 |