| 释义 |
year /jɜː(r)， jɪə(r)/ n. | phr.
n.
1. 年；年份
last year 去年
next year 明年
the next year 翌年
in the year 2000 在2000年
all year long 全年
this day year 去年(或明年)今日
the astronomical year 天文年(即回归年)
the Christian (或Church, ecclesiastical) year 基督降生年
the Hebrew year 犹太年
this year's harvest 今年的收成
by year's end 到年底
at this (any) time of year 一年中的这个(任何)时候
His father died the year he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世。
2. 年度
the tax year 纳税年度
3. (任何时期起算的)一年时间；(徒刑等的)一年
a five-year plan 五年计划
a twenty-year diarist 记了20年日记的人
four (a hundred million) years ago 4(1亿)年前
over the years 这些年来
the year-ago figure 一年前的数字
in the year-ago quarter 在去年同季度
the year-earlier level 上年水平
be twenty-two years a doctor in charge 当了22年的主治医生
face five years for breaking the law 因犯法将服5年徒刑
4. 年级；班级
He was in my year at college. 他在大学里跟我同年级。
He is in his second (final) year at Fudan now. 他现在在复旦读二年级(毕业班)。
5. 岁；[years]岁数，年纪(尤指高龄)
The child is five years old. 这孩子5岁。
a man of thirty years of age 30岁的男子
be in one's twenty-second year 虚岁22
in sb.'s year group 在某人的同龄人中
be young in years 年纪很轻
seem younger than (或seem young for) one's years 看上去比实际年龄年轻
be past one's middle years 已过中年
a gentleman in years 上了年纪的绅士
get on in years 渐渐年老
feel one's (或the) years 觉得自己老了
a man in (或of) years but a child in understanding 年老但仍幼稚的人
carry one's years easily 不显老
He's very agile for a man of his years. 就他这样年龄的人来说，他的行动可算非常敏捷。
You seem to have lost ten years since I last saw you. 自从上次见到你以来，你似乎年轻了10岁。
His eyes were blurred from years. 他因年老而双眼昏花。
6. [years]年代，时代
years of great victories 连连取得伟大胜利的年代
the Stalin years 斯大林时代
the golden years of French literature 法国文学的黄金时代
7. [常作 years] 多年；很久
years and years ago 好多好多年以前
the hottest summer in years 多年来最热的一个夏天
The decision is years away. 作出决定将是多年以后的事情。
I have never seen him downed in all our years. 同他一起这么多年来我从未见他被击败过。
Even in this year of years, he still has one regret. 许多年来，甚至直到今年，他仍然有一个遗憾。
[< OE gear; 与Goth jēr, OS, OHG jār, ON ār year, Pol jar springtime, L hōrnus of this year 有关] phr. all (the) year round 一年到头，终年 a year and a day 【律】一年零一日的期限 (旧时法律规定某些权利或义务终止的期限) a year (from) today 一年前 (或一年后)的今天 bear one's years well = wear one's years well
in the year dot (或one) 〈英口〉很久很久以前
of late years 近年来
of the year 本年度最杰出的
Houston's 2000 Officer of the Year 休斯敦2000年度最佳警官
put years on sb. 使某人显得比实际年龄大；使某人长年纪(意指变得老练)
stricken in years 年迈的
take years off sb. 使某人显得(或感到)年轻
That hairdo takes years off you. 那种发式使你显得年轻。
the whole year round 全年
the year dot 见 dot
wear one's years well (因保养得好而)不显老；显得年轻
year after year 年复一年地，年年，每年
year by year 每年，一年又一年地
Prices tend to rise year by year.物价总是一年一年地往上涨。
year in, (and) year out 年复一年(一成不变)地，一年又一年
years of discretion 见discretion |