释义 |
vice¹ /vaɪs/ n. 1. 邪恶(行为);道德败坏(行为),堕落(行为) punish vice and reward virtue 惩恶奖善 vice crimes (赌博、卖淫等)伤害风化罪 Lying and cruelty are vices. 说谎和残暴都是道德败坏行为。 2. 淫乱;卖淫 a vice girl 卖淫女 3. 不良习气,恶习 She promised to abstain but practised this vice secretly. 她答应戒绝这种恶习,但仍偷偷乐此不疲。 I love drinking coffee; it's one of my vices. 我爱喝咖啡;这是我的坏习惯之一。 4. 缺点,弱点,瑕疵 The vice of his conception is that it overlooks the serious consequences. 他的想法的不足之处是忽视了严重的后果。 5. 生理缺陷,病残 6. (犬、马等家畜的)劣性,恶癖 The horse had no vices of shying and tossing. 这匹马没有烈性子,从来不惊,也不颠人。 7. 伤害性,为害性 8. [亦作 V-](英国中世纪道德剧中常由丑角扮演的)代表罪恶的角色 9. 〈俚〉= vice squad [OFr < L vitium defect] |