释义 |
sus·pend /səˈspend/ vt. | vi. ❶ vt. 1. 悬,挂,吊 suspend a lamp from the ceiling 把灯从天花板挂下 2. 使悬浮 a balloon suspended in midair 悬在半空中的气球 particles suspended in water 悬浮在水中的微粒 3. 使有悬念;使处于焦急不安状态 4. 暂停;中止;(商号、银行等因无支付能力)停止(付款) suspend publication 暂时停刊 School classes were suspended for fear of spread of the epidemic. 由于担心时疫蔓延,学校暂时停课。 suspend talks (diplomatic relations) 中止谈判(外交关系) suspend payment(s) 停止付款 5. (作为一种处分)暂令…停止参加活动;暂时剥夺…的特定权利 suspend sb. from practising medicine 暂令某人停止行医 be suspended from school (office) 被暂令停学(停职) suspend a football player 暂停一名足球队员的比赛权 6. 延缓,暂不作出(判决、判断等);暂缓执行(对已定罪者所课的刑罚) suspend a decision 暂缓作出决定 The offender was given an 18-month jail sentence suspended for two years. 罪犯被判处徒刑1年零6个月,缓期执行2年。 7. 暂时取消(法律等);把…搁置在一边;使暂时不起作用 suspend a rule (civil liberties) 暂时取消一条规则(公民自由权) suspend a driver's licence 暂时吊销驾驶执照 All sense of right and wrong, all fear of consequences, seemed temporarily suspended. 一切是非感,一切对后果的担心,仿佛都暂时不起作用了。 8. 【音】使延留,使(前一和弦中的一个音)延留出现在第二个和弦中 ❷ vi. 1. 悬,挂,吊 2. 悬浮 fine particles that suspend readily in water 极易悬浮在水中的微粒 3. 暂时停办 The magazine suspended. 杂志停刊了。 4. (商号、银行等因无支付能力)停止偿付债务 [<L suspendere < SUS- + pendere to hang] |