释义 |
sti·fle¹ /ˈstaɪfl/ vt. | vi. ❶ vt. 1. 使窒息,闷住;闷死 She was stifled with the smoke in the room. 屋子里的烟使她透不过气来。 2. 扼杀;抑止,阻止,制止 stifle political freedom 扼杀政治自由 Shortages of basic materials stifled economic growth. 基本原料的匮乏抑制了经济发展。 stifle discussion of racial problems 阻止种族问题的讨论 stifle one's laughter (yawn, sobs) 忍住笑(呵欠,抽泣) stifle a rebellion 制止叛乱 stifle a flame 扑灭火焰 3. 藏匿,掩盖 stifle one's views 掩饰自己的观点 ❷ vi. 1. 窒息,受闷;被闷死 stifle in a hot summer afternoon 在炎夏的下午闷得透不过气来 2. 被扼杀;受抑止,受阻止,受制止 Why should I stifle in a convent? 我为什么一定要在修道院里苦熬一生呢? [? 受 ON stīfla to stop up 影响的变体 < ME stuflen < ? OFr estouffer to smother] |