| 释义 |
stave /steɪv/ n. | vt. | vi. | phr.
I n.
1. 狭木板(或铁板)；桶板；船体板
2. 梯级；(椅子等的)横档，木档
3. 棍，棒，杖；木柱
4. 诗节；诗句；(诗句的)头韵字母
5. 【音】五线谱
II (staved 或 stove /stəʊv/)
❶ vt.
1. 在(桶等容器)上凿孔；在容器上凿孔放出(酒等液体)；在船(或门)上打(洞)
2. 打穿，打坏，打碎
3. 给…装狭木板(或铁板)；为(椅子、梯子等)装横档
4. (用棍棒等)敲打，赶走
❷ vi.
1. 被打穿，被打坏，被打碎
2. 〈口〉快走；快速移动
[逆构 < staves, staff¹ 的复数] phr. stave in 压坏，击坏；被压坏，被击坏 stave in several ribs压断几根肋骨The small car was staved in at both ends.这辆小汽车首尾都给撞坏了。The boat staved in when it struck the rocks.船在触礁时给撞破了。stave off1. 打退，击退；赶走 stave off wild animals 把野兽赶走 2. 挡开，避开；防止；延迟 stave off the evil day 避开不吉之日 stave off creditors 躲债 All of us tried to stave off after-lunch drowsiness. 我们都设法驱除午饭后的瞌睡。stave off disaster (bankruptcy) 避免灾难(破产) stave off hunger (cold) 驱除饥饿(寒冷) |