英语词汇spadework怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

单词	spadework
释义	spade·work /ˈspeɪdwɜːk/ n. 1. 铲土活儿 2. (事业或研究开始时)艰苦繁重的准备工作 I've done all the spadework on my thesis; it only remains to get it into shape. 我那篇论文所有艰苦繁重的准备工作都已完成，余下的只是执笔成文而已。 spade·work·er n.
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