英语词汇spadework怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

单词	spadework
释义	spade·work /ˈspeɪdwɜːk/ n. 1. 铲土活儿 2. (事业或研究开始时)艰苦繁重的准备工作 I've done all the spadework on my thesis; it only remains to get it into shape. 我那篇论文所有艰苦繁重的准备工作都已完成，余下的只是执笔成文而已。 spade·work·er n.
随便看	dynamical dynamical astronomy dynamically dynamically dynamic equilibrium dynamic geology dynamicism dynamicist dynamic meteorologies dynamic meteorology dynamic positioning dynamic pricing dynamic psychologies dynamic psychology dynamic range dynamic ranges dynamics dynamic scattering dynamics's dynamic viscosities dynamic viscosities' dynamic viscosity dynamic viscosity's dynamise dynamised

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