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单词 slump
释义 slump /slʌmp/ vi. | vt. | n.
I ❶ vi.
1. (沉重或突然地)倒下,陷落,坍塌
He swayed forward and slumped down in his chair. 他身子向前一歪,猛地倒在靠椅里。
She passed out and slumped to the floor. 她昏了过去,重重地倒在地板上。
The waggon slumped into a hole. 大车陷进了小坑。
The beast groaned and slumped forward on top of him. 野兽咆哮着,迎头向他猛扑下去。
2. 弯垂;垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)
Her head slumped into the crook of her arm. 她的头低低埋在臂弯里。
3. (物价等)下跌;(经济等)衰落;(健康、质量等)下降
Circulation slumped and the magazine closed. 发行量猛跌,那份杂志停办了。
Sales have slumped in the last month. 上月销售量骤降。
The dollar may slump further. 美元可能继续下跌。
Their team slumped in yesterday's match. 他们球队在昨天的比赛中大失水准。
❷ vt.
1. 使倒下;使弯垂
He slumped his lanky frame in an easy chair. 他那瘦长的身躯一下倒在安乐椅里。
He was slumped sideways in an easy attitude. 他蜷着身子,随意地斜靠着。
2. 使衰落;使降低
3. 〈苏格兰〉使成一堆,使合在一起

II n.
1. (沉重或突然的)倒下,陷落
2. 跌落;衰落;降低
the slump of prices 物价的下跌
the slump in one's reputation 声誉的下降
a severe economic slump 严重的经济疲软
3. 弯垂;垂头弯腰的姿态
4. 【地】滑移,滑动沉陷
[? Scan; 与 LG slump bog, Norw slumpa to fall 有关]
slump·y
a.
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更新时间:2026/10/5 23:30:06