| 释义 |
slash¹ /slæʃ/ vt. | vi. | n. | phr.
I ❶ vt.
1. (用刀、剑等)砍；砍击
slash sugarcane 砍甘蔗
slash the bark off the tree with a knife 用刀把树皮砍下
2. 〈古〉鞭打；抽打；挥击
slash sb. on the back with a whip 用鞭抽打某人背部
slash the ball across the court 把球挥击过球场
slash a sword aimlessly about 持剑乱挥乱舞
3. 砍伤；在…上留下深长切口(或砍痕)
The man slashed her face with a knife. 那男子用刀毁了她的容。
Some of the paintings were slashed and ruined. 有几幅画已被划破毁坏。
4. 开辟；挥刀开辟(通路)；砍伐
slash fifty acres 开辟50英亩土地
slash a path through the forest 用刀砍出一条通过森林的道路
slash one's way through the high grass 在高草丛中挥刀开路前进
5. 猛力移动；猛拉
slash the curtain across the light 把帷幕哗地拉起以挡住光线
6. (为镶嵌或使异色里衬显露等)在(衣服)上做开衩(或长嵌缝、切口)；使呈条状
The front of the dress was slashed to the waist with red. 这件连衣裙的前身在腰部以上开衩并镶嵌了红色。
Yellow flashes slashed the night. 一道道黄色的闪光划破夜空。
7. 〈口〉大幅度削减，砍削；砍除；删减
slash government spending 大幅度削减政府开支
slash waste out of the budget 把预算中的浪费部分砍掉
slash prices 削价
slash red tape 革除繁文缛节
slash the hard-wrought words to fewer than 500,000 将煞费苦心写下的文字删减到50万字以下
slash many pages out of the typescript 从打字稿中删节许多页
8. 〈古〉严厉批评，猛烈抨击
slash a new play 严厉批评一出新戏
slash up the local dignitaries 猛烈抨击地方上的大人物
9. 【纺】浆(纱)
❷ vi.
1. 猛砍，乱砍；砍击；挥击；挥鞭
Children were slashing at each other with plastic swords. 孩子们挥舞塑料剑互相砍杀。
Jo slashed at the ball and missed it. 乔向球击去，但没击中。
2. (雨)猛烈冲打；急剧下落
The rain slashed against the window. 雨猛打着窗户。
The rocket was slashing groundward. 火箭正向地面急剧下落。
3. 〈古〉严厉批评，抨击
slash away at (或 against) each other 互相大肆攻击
II n.
1. 砍，劈；砍击
2. 鞭打；抽打；挥击
3. 砍口，砍痕；(深长的)刀伤
The sword made a slash across his arm. 剑在他的手臂上划出一道口子。
His body was covered with knife slashes. 他的身上布满刀伤。
4. 条纹；色线；(衣服上的)开衩，(装饰性)长嵌缝，(为使异色里衬显露的)切口
slashes of sunlight 一道道太阳光
5. 砍削；砍除；删减
a slash in pay 工资的削减
a price slash 大减价
6. 〈美〉(砍伐或大火等后)枝桠狼藉的林中空地；(林中空地上的)残留枝桠，废材
7. 〈英口〉撒尿
go for a slash 去撒尿
8. 斜线(号)即“/”；(亦作 slash mark)
[< ? OFr esclachier to break] phr. slash and burn (或slash, burn and run roughshod over) 精简，裁减工作人员 |