英语词汇shut怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

phr. shut away 把…关起来；把…藏起来；隔离
He shut himself away in his country house with no telephone. 他把自己关在一所没有电话的乡间房子里。
We have a small number of rare books which are shut away. 我们有少量珍藏起来的珍本书。
be shut away from the rest of the world 被与世隔绝
shut down 1. 把(窗子等)放下关上
shut down all the windows 把所有窗子放下关好
2. 降临；笼罩
The night shut down early. 天黑得早。
The fog shut down over the lake. 雾笼罩着湖面。
3. (使)关闭，(使)停工
The factory was shut down for lack of funds. 这家工厂因缺乏资金而倒闭。
4. 【机】(使)(机器等)停车；(使)停止运转
5. 【核】使(链式反应)停止；(使)(反应堆)停堆
shut down on (或 upon) 〈口〉制止，压制
shut down on one's anger 抑制怒火
shut in 1. 把…关在里面
He had been shut in by illness during much of the winter. 大半个冬天他都因病被困在屋里。
2. 围住，禁闭
The village is shut in by hills. 这村子四面环山。
3. 降临，迫近
Evening has shut in. 夜幕已经降临。
4. (关闭油井)停止生产(石油或油气)
shut off1. 切断，中断
install a time clock that shuts off the electricity to certain appliances 安装一只切断某些电器电源的定时器
The strikes shut off production completely early in the year. 年初的罢工使生产完全停顿了下来。
2. 关掉；停止…的活动，(使)停止运转
shut the motor off关掉电动机
Shut off the radio. 把收音机关掉。
The generator shuts off automatically. 这台发电机能自动停车。
3. 使隔离(from)
The village was shutoff by mountains from the rest of the world.群山使这个村子与世隔绝。
shut out 1. 把…关在外面，不让…入内；把…排斥在外
Shut the dog out of this room. 不要让狗进入这个房间。
shut the doubts out of one's mind 排除心中的疑虑
2. 遮住；挡住
These trees shut out the view. 这些树木挡住了视线。
The curtains shut out the light. 窗帘遮住了光线。
3. 〈美〉(在比赛中)使(对方)不能得分
4. 防止(可能性等)
5. (桥牌中)用关煞叫阻止(对方)叫牌
shut to 关上，关紧(门等)； (门等)关上，关紧
The door shut to behind me. 门在我身后关上了。
shut the box to 把盒子关上
shut up 1. 关闭；关上…的全部门窗
shut up the piano 关上钢琴
shut up a house 把房屋的全部门窗关上
shut up shop 关店(或打烊)
2. 关入；禁闭；监禁
They wanted to shut Mary up in a mental hospital. 他们想把玛丽关进精神病院。
3. 妥藏
shut up the silver in the safe 把银器封存在保险箱里
4. 阻塞，堵塞
Dangerous rocks shut up the passage. 危险的礁石堵住了航道。
5. 〈口〉(使)住口；停止写(或讲)
Can you shut him up? 你叫他别说了行吗?
Shut up and let Mary say something. 闭嘴，让玛丽讲几句吧。

单词	shut
释义	shut /ʃʌt/ vt. \| vi. \| a. \| n. \| phr. I (shut; shut·ting) ❶ vt. 1. 关上，关闭 Shut the door after you. 随手关门。 shut a drawer 关抽屉 The windows were shut against the noise of the traffic. 窗子是为防止交通噪声进入室内而关闭的。 2. (用插销等)把…闩住(或扣住) buy a lock to shut the chest 买把锁把柜锁上 3. 合上，合拢；折拢 shut a book 合上书 shut the eyes 闭眼 shut an umbrella 收拢伞 shut a knife 折拢小刀 4. 封闭 shut every pass through the mountains 封锁通过山区的各个隘口 5. 把…关住；禁闭 shut oneself in one's study 把自己关在书房里 6. 把…轧住(或夹住) shut one's finger (dress) in the door (关门时)把手指(衣服)轧在门缝里 7. 阻拦；把…排斥在外 They shut him from their circle. 他们把他排斥在他们的圈子之外。 8. 〈主英〉使停止营业；停止开放 a factory that was shut in 1931 1931年关闭的一家工厂 They decided to shut the library at 6 o'clock. 他们决定图书馆在6时停止开放。 ❷ vi. 1. 关上；合上 The door shut with a bang. 门砰地一声关上了。 The window won't shut. 这窗子关不上。 flowers that shut at night 夜晚闭合的花 2. 〈主英〉停止营业，打烊 What time do the shops shut? 商店什么时候打烊? II a. 1. 关闭的；闩住的；合拢的；封闭的 a shut door 关上的门 He slammed the drawer shut. 他使劲把抽屉关上。 She lay with her eyes shut. 她闭眼躺着。 2. 〈口〉摆脱了…的 (of) get shutof an unpleasant thing 摆脱令人不快的事 3. 【语】闭锁音的；声音为音节末尾的辅音所阻塞的 III n. 1. 关闭；关闭的时间 the shut of a door 门的关闭 at shut of evening 夜幕降临时 2. (金属的)焊缝 [<OE scyttan; 与 OFris sketta to shut in, MD schutten to obstruct 有关] phr. shut away 把…关起来；把…藏起来；隔离 He shut himself away in his country house with no telephone. 他把自己关在一所没有电话的乡间房子里。 We have a small number of rare books which are shut away. 我们有少量珍藏起来的珍本书。 be shut away from the rest of the world 被与世隔绝 shut down 1. 把(窗子等)放下关上 shut down all the windows 把所有窗子放下关好 2. 降临；笼罩 The night shut down early. 天黑得早。 The fog shut down over the lake. 雾笼罩着湖面。 3. (使)关闭，(使)停工 The factory was shut down for lack of funds. 这家工厂因缺乏资金而倒闭。 4. 【机】(使)(机器等)停车；(使)停止运转 5. 【核】使(链式反应)停止；(使)(反应堆)停堆 shut down on (或 upon) 〈口〉制止，压制 shut down on one's anger 抑制怒火 shut in 1. 把…关在里面 He had been shut in by illness during much of the winter. 大半个冬天他都因病被困在屋里。 2. 围住，禁闭 The village is shut in by hills. 这村子四面环山。 3. 降临，迫近 Evening has shut in. 夜幕已经降临。 4. (关闭油井)停止生产(石油或油气) shut off1. 切断，中断 install a time clock that shuts off the electricity to certain appliances 安装一只切断某些电器电源的定时器 The strikes shut off production completely early in the year. 年初的罢工使生产完全停顿了下来。 2. 关掉；停止…的活动，(使)停止运转 shut the motor off关掉电动机 Shut off the radio. 把收音机关掉。 The generator shuts off automatically. 这台发电机能自动停车。 3. 使隔离(from) The village was shutoff by mountains from the rest of the world.群山使这个村子与世隔绝。 shut out 1. 把…关在外面，不让…入内；把…排斥在外 Shut the dog out of this room. 不要让狗进入这个房间。 shut the doubts out of one's mind 排除心中的疑虑 2. 遮住；挡住 These trees shut out the view. 这些树木挡住了视线。 The curtains shut out the light. 窗帘遮住了光线。 3. 〈美〉(在比赛中)使(对方)不能得分 4. 防止(可能性等) 5. (桥牌中)用关煞叫阻止(对方)叫牌 shut to 关上，关紧(门等)； (门等)关上，关紧 The door shut to behind me. 门在我身后关上了。 shut the box to 把盒子关上 shut up 1. 关闭；关上…的全部门窗 shut up the piano 关上钢琴 shut up a house 把房屋的全部门窗关上 shut up shop 关店(或打烊) 2. 关入；禁闭；监禁 They wanted to shut Mary up in a mental hospital. 他们想把玛丽关进精神病院。 3. 妥藏 shut up the silver in the safe 把银器封存在保险箱里 4. 阻塞，堵塞 Dangerous rocks shut up the passage. 危险的礁石堵住了航道。 5. 〈口〉(使)住口；停止写(或讲) Can you shut him up? 你叫他别说了行吗? Shut up and let Mary say something. 闭嘴，让玛丽讲几句吧。
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