| 释义 |
shed² /ʃed/ vt. | vi. | n.
I (shed; shed·ding)
❶ vt.
1. 使泻出；使流；流(血)
shed one's blood for one's country 为祖国流血牺牲
2. 抗，防；使(水)淌过而不透
A duck's feathers shed water. 鸭子的羽毛不沾水。
This coat sheds water. 这件上衣不透水。
3. 使(籽、毛发等)脱落；蜕(壳等)；脱
trees shedding their leaves in autumn 秋天落叶的树
A snake sheds its skin. 蛇会蜕皮。
a bather shedding his clothes 正在脱衣的浴者
4. 一连串地排出
fish shedding their eggs in spawning 正在产卵的鱼
5. 发出，散发
Roses shed their fragrance around them. 玫瑰花向四周散发芳香。
shed a good influence 散布好的影响
6. 去除，摆脱
Horseback riding helped the weary statesman shed his tensions. 骑马有助于使疲惫的政治家消除紧张。
shed sb.'s control 摆脱某人的控制
shed an old habit 改掉旧习惯
7. 倾吐，吐露
shed confidence 吐露心里话
8. 〈口〉与…离婚；〈主方〉把…分开，使分离
9. 【电】(分区)切断(负载)
10. 〈英〉(车辆因意外而)掉落(货物)
a road blocked where a large lorry had shed its load 因一辆大卡车掉落货物而造成堵塞的道路
11. 〈口〉【经】(股票)下跌
shed 2p 下跌2便士
12. 解雇；将…解散
❷ vi.
1. 流出；溢出
2. (叶、籽等)脱落
All the leaves have shed. 叶子全掉了。
3. 分散，散开
4. 蜕皮；脱毛
Our dog is shedding badly. 咱家那条狗脱毛脱得厉害。
II n.
1. 脱落之物(如蛇皮)
2. 分水岭；高地山脊
3. 【纺】(织机的)梭口，梭道
4. 〈废〉区别，差别
[<OE sceadan; 与 OHG skeidan to separate 有关] |