| 释义 |
shat·ter /ˈʃætə(r)/ vt. | vi. | n.
I ❶ vt.
1. 使粉碎，砸碎
shatter a mirror 打碎镜子
An explosion of gunpowder shatters a rock. 火药把岩石炸碎。
2. 破坏，毁坏，损害
shatter a plan 破坏计划
Suddenly the silence was shattered. 寂静突然被打破了。
shatter reputations 毁坏声誉
shatter one's health 损害健康
3. 削弱；驳斥(主张、意见等)
shatter sb.'s faith 动摇某人的信念
4. 使心烦意乱；使震惊
She was shattered by the news of his death. 他去世的消息使她震惊。
5. 〈口〉使极度疲劳，使非常虚弱
I feel completely shattered after that run up the hill. 那一阵上山的急跑后，我感到精疲力竭。
6. 〈废〉使散开；使落下
shatter the ash from one's cigar 从雪茄上抖下烟灰
❷ vi.
1. 被打碎，碎裂
These eyeglasses will not shatter. 这眼镜不会打碎。
shatter into fragments 破成碎片
2. 被损坏，毁坏
3. 啪嗒啪嗒地响
The rain shattered at the windowpane. 雨啪嗒啪嗒地打在窗玻璃上。
4. (叶、花瓣、果实)脱落
The wheat shattered in the fields. 田里小麦落粒了。
II n.
1. 粉碎；毁坏
2. [shatters]碎片，裂片
A sea dashed the ship to (或 into) shatters against the rock. 一个大浪把船冲到礁石上撞得粉碎。
The broken vase lay in shatters. 花瓶被打破，成了一堆碎片。
3. 过早落花(或落叶、脱粒)
4. (一阵)喷洒，迸溅
[<ME schateren, 变体 < scateren to scatter] |