| 释义 |
score /skɔː(r)/ n. | vt. | vi. | phr.
I n.
1. (比赛中的)得分；比分；计分
What is the score now? 现在是几比几?
make a score in the last minute of the game 在比赛的最后一分钟得一分
At the end of the first half there's no score. 上半场结束时，双方均未得分。
The set turned the team's score around. 这一盘球把该队的比分翻了过来。
The score was 3 to 1 in favour of our team. 比分是3:1，我队胜。
2. (考试、 测验等的)分数，成绩
a perfect score 满分
earn better test scores 取得较好的测验成绩
His score on the reading test last year was very disappointing. 他去年阅读课考试成绩实在令人失望。
a score of 10 representing a very anxious individual 作为一个心理焦虑个体标志的10分
3. (以100为最高分表明质量的)分
92 score butter 92分黄油
4. 刻痕，抓痕，伤痕；划线，刻线
He used a nail to make a score on the tree. 他用钉子在树上刻了一道痕。
scores of pain on sb.'s face 某人脸上痛苦的痕迹
scores made on ice by skates 溜冰鞋在冰上划出的痕迹
The slave's back showed scores made by the whip. 奴隶的背部显出道道鞭痕。
5. (旧时酒馆等的)账；欠账(额)，债
He left early,leaving his friends to pay the score. 他早早离开，让朋友们去付账。
run up a score 积欠一笔债
6. 宿怨，旧仇
forget old scores 忘却旧仇
blood scores 血债
7. [单复同]20个
three score of people 60个人
A score or more were present at the party. 有20多人参加了宴会。
There was barely a score of people there. 那里几乎还不到20人。
8. [scores]许多，大量
Scores died in the bombing. 许多人在轰炸中丧生。
I have scores of things to do. 我有许多事情要做。
I have been there scores of times. 我曾多次去过那里。
9. 【音】总谱；(总谱中的)乐曲，歌曲；(电影、戏剧、 歌舞等的)配乐
the score of an opera 歌剧总谱
sing the score 唱总谱歌曲
do a film score 写电影配乐
10. (芭蕾舞等的)舞谱
11. 〈口〉(尤指在辩论中)占上风的一着(或论点等)(off, against)
He couldn't make a score off his opponent,who seemed to know all his arguments already. 他未能驳倒对手，那人似乎对他所有的论点事先都已心中有数。
12. [the score]〈口〉情况；真相；(问题的)症结
a guy who doesn't know the score 一个不了解情况的人
What's the score on Saturday's picnic? 星期六野餐的准备工作进行得怎么样了?
Why don't you speak to some people who can really tell you the score? 为什么不去同那些真正能告诉你事实真相的人谈谈呢?
I was out of fashion and that was the score. 我不合时尚，那便是症结所在。
13. 界线；【体】起跑线；终点线；(射击比赛的)站立线
14. 〈俚〉(性伙伴的)搭获；(毒品的)到手；(警察的)受贿；(抢劫、 偷盗的)得手；成功，获得，赢得
15. 〈俚〉(毒品的)脱手；毒品供应者；购买毒品
16. 〈俚〉嫖客(亦用以指同性恋者)
17. 〈俚〉(抢劫的)受害者；(骗局中的)受骗者
18. 〈口〉犯罪作为
19. 【海】(滑车或三眼木饼的)带槽
20. 〈古〉(用以表示欠账的)刻痕；(用刻痕表示的)欠账
II ❶ vt.
1. (体育比赛中)得(分)；记(分)；以(若干分)计分；〈美〉【棒】使(跑垒员)得分
score a splendid goal 进漂亮的一球而得分
score a point 赢得一分
John scored five for that play. 约翰在比赛中的那一击一举得了5分。
We scored more than a hundred runs between us. 我们两人在球赛中共得100多分。
A touchdown scores six points. (橄榄球中的)触地得分算6分。
2. (考试等中)得(分)；给(试卷等)打分，给…评分
He scored 98 on the test. 他这次测验得98分。
score a test 给测验评分
3. 赢得；取得，获得
The Liberals have scored a dramatic victory in this by-election. 自由党人在这次补缺选举中戏剧性地大获全胜。
The play scored a great success. 那出戏获得巨大成功。
score gains 获利
The bomb scored a hit on the railway bridge. 炸弹命中铁路桥。
4. 刻痕于，划线于；打记号于
score timber 在木材上划线
score a horse's back with a whip 在马背上留下鞭痕
Mistakes are scored in red ink. 错误处用红墨水笔标出。
a heart scored by sorrow and remorse 被悲伤和悔恨刻蚀的心灵
5. (为了便于折叠或撕开)使(卡纸等)起折痕
score the paper to make it easy to fold 把纸做出折痕以易于折叠
6. 在(肉等)上面划出长条切口
score the meat with a knife before cooking it 在煮前用刀在肉上划长条切口
7. 〈旧〉记下(欠账)；深深记着(宿怨)
The innkeeper scored on a slate the number of meals each person had. 旅馆老板在石板上记下每人用餐的次数。
8. 为(音乐作品)编写总谱；把…谱成管弦乐曲；为(影片等)配乐
The piece was scored for two pianos and a baritone. 那部乐曲被编成由两架钢琴和一支上低音号演奏的总谱。
score a string of films 为一系列影片配乐
9. 〈主美〉严厉批评，责备，训斥
10. 〈俚〉弄到(麻醉毒品等)；盗窃(钱财)
11. 〈主美俚〉(男子)与…性交；(娼妓)接到(嫖客)
12. 【生】【医】记数检查(细胞、 菌落等)
❷ vi.
1. (在比赛或考试中)得分
fail to score 未能得分
score well on the test 测验成绩优良
children who score high in intelligence tests 在智力测验中获高分的儿童
2. (在比赛中)记分
The teacher will appoint some pupil to score for both sides. 老师会指定某个学生为双方记分。
I was asked to score at the school cricket match. 有人请我在学校板球赛中记分。
3. 〈口〉得胜，获利；成功；走运
Our team is sure to score in the football match. 我队必能在足球赛中获胜。
The writer has scored again with another popular book. 那位作家又因另一本畅销书而获得成功。
Your idea really scored with the boss. 你的主意确实受到老板的赞赏。
We found a good and cheap hotel at once,so we rather scored. 我们立刻找到一家又好又便宜的旅馆，所以说我们相当走运。
4. 获得评价
5. 刻痕；划线；打记号
6. 〈俚〉非法弄到麻醉毒品(或钱财等)
7. 〈主美俚〉(男子)性交(with); (娼妓)接到嫖客
8. 〈废〉欠债
[< OE scora < Scan; 与 OIcel skor notch,tally, twenty 有关] phr. go off at score 1. (赛跑等时)全速起跑；精神抖擞地出发 2. 突然很起劲地讲起来 (尤指对自己喜爱的话题)；控制不住自己；情不自禁 in score 【音】用总谱 in scores 很多地，大批地 Customers came in scores. 顾客大批前来。keep (the) score (在比赛中)记分 make a score off sb. 驳倒某人 on more scores than one 为了种种理由 on that (this) score 在那 (这)一点上，在那 (这)一方面，就那 (这)一点来说；为了那 (这)个缘故 I'm perfectly capable of looking after myself, so please don't worry about me on that score. 我完全能够自己照顾自己，所以不必为此替我担心。on the score of 〈英〉因为，为了…的理由 She was absent on the score of illness.她因病缺席。On the score of money, don't worry; we have enough.不要为钱担心；我们的钱是足够的。pay off (或 settle, wipe out, wipe off) a (或 an old) score (或 scores) 报宿怨，算旧账 have a score to settle with Tom 要向汤姆报仇雪恨(或要同汤姆算账) score off 1. 划去 score off the words 把这些词划掉 2. 〈英口〉驳倒；使出洋相 He can score them off in the debate.他能够在辩论中驳倒他们。I hate conversations where people try to score off each other.我讨厌那种人们互相抬杠的谈话。score out (或 through) 划掉，删去 (字句等)score out the date 把日期划掉 score under 在 (字句)下划横线；强调 score up 把…记入账内，记下 score up ＄100 against (或 to) sb. 把100美元的账记在某人名下 three score (years) and ten 人生七十年 (指正常的寿命) |