| 释义 |
risk /rɪsk/ n. | vt. | phr.
I n.
1. 危险；风险
I sank to my knees to reduce the risk of detection. 我蹲下身去以减少被发现的危险。
Has risk of war died down in the Middle East? 中东发生战争的危险消失了吗?
He saved my life at the risk of (或 at risk to) his own. 他冒着生命危险救了我的命。
It must be done at any risk (或 all risks). 不管冒什么风险，这事必须完成。
Light luggage may be left at the owner's risk. 轻便行李可以寄存，风险由所有人自己承担。
He is not willing to run the risk of losing his money. 他不愿冒丧失金钱的风险。
I am taking a tremendous risk. 我在担着极大的风险。
2. 引起危险的事物；具有危害性的事物；危险人物；处境危险的人
Your television is a fire risk if left plugged in overnight. 你的电视机插头如果夜间不拔出，有引起火灾的危险。
If something isn't done about that tip soon, it's going to be a health risk. 要是这一忠告不早日采纳实行，那将会危及健康。
a loyalty risk 其忠诚受到怀疑的人
patients classified as poor risks 被划为危重类的病人
3. (保险的)危险率
oil refineries that have a high fire risk 火灾危险率高的炼油厂
4. 保险对象，被保险人(或物)
a very good (poor) insurance risk 风险很小(大)的保险对象
5. 保险金(额)
an amount at fire risk 火灾保险金额
6. (保险业承保的)险
war (storm) risk 战争(风暴)险
against all risks 综合险
II vt.
1. 使(生命、财产等)遭受危险
risk oneself 使自己遭受危险
risk one's life to save another 冒生命危险去救他人
risk one's fortune 使自己的财产遭受危险
Anyone who smokes cigarettes is, the doctors say, risking his health. 医生们说，谁抽香烟谁就是在危害自己的健康。
2. 冒…的危险；冒险干，大胆做
They were willing to risk losing their jobs. 他们愿冒失业的危险。
risk sb.'s anger 冒某人生气的危险
To go out after curfew was to risk death. 宵禁后出门是去冒丧命的危险。
risk war 冒战争的危险
risk a battle 冒险打一仗
If you have an expensive rug, don't risk washing it yourself. 如果你的地毯很贵重，不要冒险自己洗。
Knowing that the lines were tapped, I had not risked a phone call. 知道电话被人搭线窃听，因此我没敢打电话。
3. 把…作赌注
risk ＄70 on a horse race 把70块钱作赛马的赌注
[< Fr risque < Ital risco < riscare to dare, 原义： to skirt cliffs in sailing < VL resecum sharp cliff] phr. at risk 1. 处境危险；遭受危险 The disease is spreading, and all children under 5 are at risk. 疾病在蔓延，凡5岁以下的儿童都有被传染的危险。 The economy will fall further, putting more jobs at risk. 经济将进一步滑坡，使更多的人遭受失业的危险。2. (妇女不采取避孕措施)冒怀孕的风险 no risk 〈澳口〉行，同意，赞成 risk one's neck (to do sth.) 见 neck¹
take (或 run) the risk (或 risks) 冒险 |