| 释义 |
rid¹ /rɪd/ vt. | phr. (rid 或 〈古〉rid·ded; rid·ding)
vt.
1. 使摆脱；解除…的负担；从…清除 (of)
He's gone, and I'm glad to rid myself of this irritating fellow. 他走了，我很高兴摆脱了这个叫人生气的家伙。
She denied firmly, ridding us of the doubt. 她坚决否认，这就消除了我们的怀疑。
He promised to rid the house of mice. 他答应要把房子里的老鼠清除掉。
It is difficult to rid clothes of cooking smells. 把厨炊的烟火气从衣服上祛除掉是很难的。
2. 〈古〉废除；驱逐，赶走；消灭(害虫等)
3. 〈古〉拯救；救出
[< ON rythja to clear; 与 OHG riutan to clear land, L ruere to dig up 有关] phr. be (well) rid of 摆脱掉；免去…负担 be rid of worries 摆脱烦恼 In my opinion, the world is well rid of him. 在我看来，他的死倒是件大好事。 We were glad to be rid of our overcoats. 我们把外套脱了浑身一轻松。 get rid of 1. 处理掉；丢弃，扔去；排泄掉 The old machine is no use; I'll be glad to get rid of it. 这台旧机器已毫无用处，我乐于把它处理掉。 He got rid of the van and bought himself a car. 他卖掉了货车，买下一辆轿车。There were pails and pails of muck to be got rid of. 有几桶几桶的污泥得去倒掉。 The body gets rid of excess water through the urine. 身体通过排尿泄出多余水分。 2. 摆脱 How can I get rid of this unwelcome guest? 我如何才能摆脱这个不受欢迎的客人? I can't get rid of this cold. 这一回的感冒我老是治不好。 3. 除去，去掉；消灭，杀死 get rid of one's inhibitions 去除心理抑制 I thought I would never get rid of these weeds. 我原以为我怎么也不会把这些杂草除去了呢。 Poison will get rid of the rats in the barn. 毒药将把谷仓中的老鼠毒死。 rid up 〈方〉清扫 rid up a fireplace 清扫壁炉 |