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单词 responsible
释义 re·spon·si·ble /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ a. | n.
I a.
1. 需负责任的,承担责任的 (for,to)
The pilot of an airliner is responsible for the safety of the passengers. 飞行员应对旅客的安全负责。
A people's government is responsible to the people. 人民的政府对人民负责。
He was held responsible for the fire that destroyed the house. 他被认为应对这场烧毁房屋的大火负责。
He is responsible for keeping a record of work done by team members. 他负责记录队员所做的工作。
2. 作为原由的;应受归咎的;有功的 (for)
Mechanical defects were responsible for the accident. 机械上的毛病是这次事故的原因。
Who is responsible for breaking the mirror? 这镜子是谁打破的?
He was responsible for the continuing unity of his nation. 民族得以继续保持团结是他的功劳。
3. 有责任感的,负责可靠的;能履行义务的
We must make multinational companies more socially responsible. 我们必须使多国公司表现出更多的社会责任心。
choose a responsible person to perform the task 挑选一名负责可靠的人来执行这项任务
responsible tenants 能履行义务(按期交租)的租户(或佃户)
4. 责任重大的,重要的
a responsible job (或 position) 要职
responsible financial policies 至关重要的金融政策
5. 有责任能力的,能明辨是非的,有鉴别能力的
Insane people are not responsible. 神经错乱的人没有责任能力。

II n.
1. 负责人
2. 能临时担任重要配角的演员
re·spon·si·ble·ness
n.
re·spon·si·bly
ad.
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更新时间:2025/8/5 6:06:33