| 释义 |
re·proach /rɪˈprəʊtʃ/ n. | vt. | vi. | phr.
I n.
1. 责备，指摘；责备话，指摘语
mute reproach 无言的责备
a term (look) of reproach 责备的话(神色)
look at sb. with reproach 用责备的目光看某人
His reply sounded to me like a reproach. 他的回答在我听来像是责备的话。
heap reproaches upon sb. 对某人横加指摘
2. 斥责，呵责
3. 引起指摘的缘由；丢人现眼的人(或事)；耻辱
Slums are a reproach to civilization. 贫民窟是文明的耻辱。
His conduct has brought reproach upon himself. 他的行为使自己丢丑。
For years he had to live in reproach and ignominy. 多年来，他只好含垢忍辱地活着。
4. [常作 the Reproaches]谴责曲(天主教耶稣受难日礼仪时唱的交替圣歌，以耶稣口吻提醒世人勿忘他对人类的恩泽并训诫人类对他的忘恩负义)
5. 〈废〉受责对象；嘲讽对象
II ❶ vt.
1. 责备，指摘；斥责
His eyes reproached me. 他向我投来责备的眼光。
Father reproached him for being lazy. 父亲责备他懒惰。
He reproached his wife with extravagance. 他怪妻子太浪费。
I have nothing to reproach myself with. 我没有什么可以自责的。
2. 引起对…的指摘；使蒙耻
reproach sb.'s character 有损某人的人格
haughtiness which often reproaches the English gentry 常使英国绅士们备受指摘的傲慢
❷ vi.
指摘别人；怨天尤人
[< OFr reprochier < RE- + L prope near] phr. above (或 beyond) reproach 无可指摘；完美无缺 His manners were beyond reproach. 他的举止无可指摘。 He thought himself above reproach. 他自以为十全十美。 |