| 释义 |
re·nounce /rɪˈnaʊns/ vt. | vi. | n.
I ❶ vt.
1. 声明放弃；抛弃；弃绝
renounce one's American citizenship 声明放弃美国国籍
renounce one's claim to an inheritance 声明放弃对一笔遗产的继承权
a clergyman who has renounced his holy orders 宣布放弃圣职的教士
flatly renounce the use of force 断然宣布放弃使用武力
renounce smoking and drinking 戒烟戒酒
renounce all thought of fighting 屏弃所有拼搏一番的思想
renounce the world 完全脱离世俗社会
2. 宣布中止，退出
renounce a treaty 宣布废除一项条约
3. 宣布与…断绝关系，拒绝承认
renounce one's own family (wicked son) 与家庭(劣子)脱离关系
renounce one's friend 与朋友绝交
4. 【牌】(因缺门)垫牌对付(攻牌牌张)；(因缺门)垫(另一花色的牌张)
❷ vi.
1. 【律】声明放弃权利(或信托财产等)
2. 【牌】垫牌
II n.
【牌】垫牌
[< OFr renoncer < L renuntiāre to disclaim < RE- + nuntiāre to announce < nuntinus messenger] |