| 释义 |
re·ha·bil·i·tate /ˌriːhəˈbɪlɪteɪt/ vt. | vi.
❶ vt.
1. 修复；把…翻新；复兴
rehabilitate old houses 修复旧房
rehabilitate slum areas 重建贫民区
He came out of retirement to try to rehabilitate the company. 他作为退休人员东山再起，试图使公司复兴。
2. 恢复…的职位；恢复…的名誉
He was rehabilitated as secretary. 他被恢复了干事职务。
The once-discredited dissident has been publicly rehabilitated. 一度被贬谪的持异见者已被公开恢复名誉。
He tried to rehabilitate himself with his boss. 他试图使自己在老板那里恢复信誉。
3. (为助其重新独立生活并从事职业)使康复，使(伤残人、吸毒成瘾者等)接受康复治疗及职业训练；改造(罪犯)
use exercise programmes to rehabilitate heart-attack victims 使用体育锻炼法以使心脏病人康复
rehabilitate soldiers who had limbs amputated during the war 使战时截肢的士兵们接受职业训练以过正常的社会生活
women who had been imprisoned or rehabilitated 曾被投入监狱或经改造重生的女犯
❷ vi.
1. 被修复；复兴
2. (伤残人等)接受康复治疗及职业训练；(罪犯)经受改造
3. 从战时体制恢复到平时
[<ML rehabilitāre to restore <RE-+ L habilitās skill, ability] |