| 释义 |
quar·an·tine /ˈkwɒrəntiːn/ vt. | vi. | n.
I ❶ vt.
1. (为防止传染病的流行而)将(人、畜、船等)隔离
He was quarantined for three weeks when he had scarlet fever. 他患猩红热时被隔离了3星期。
2. (在政治、商业、社交等方面)使孤立，隔离，排斥
quarantine an aggressor (a belligerent nation) 孤立侵略者(交战敌国)
quarantine children from all emotional contact with adults 阻止孩子与成人进行感情交流
3. 【计】隔离(染毒文件等)
❷ vi.
实行(或宣布)隔离
II n.
1. (为防止疾病传染、计算机病毒传播等而强行实施的)隔离；检疫
be (put) in quarantine for a week 被隔离1周
be out of quarantine 被解除隔离
2. 隔离期；(原先为40天的)停船检疫期
The quarantine for a dog entering Britain from abroad is six months. 从国外进入英国的狗的检疫隔离期为6个月。
3. 隔离区；(停船)检疫所；检疫规定
4. 〈古〉40天，四旬
5. 〈喻〉隔离，孤立，封锁；封锁期
a naval quarantine of the country 对该国实行的海军封锁
[< Ital quarantina space of forty days, 指隔离期的40天 < L quadrāgintā forty < quattuor four] |