| 释义 |
pres·ent¹ /ˈprezənt/ a. | n. | phr.
I a.
1. [一般作表语]出席的，在座的，在场的；存在的
present company excepted 在座者除外
How many people were present at the meeting? 有多少人出席了会议?
Among those present are the chairman and vice-chairmen. 在座的有主席和几位副主席。
Carbon is present in many minerals. 多种矿物含碳。
2. 现在的，目前的；正在处理(或考虑)中的
the present government 现政府
the present chairperson 现任主席
the present system 现行制度
articles for present use 供眼下使用的物品
in the present case 在这件事情中(或照目前这种情形)
during the present month 在本月中
the present writer 本作者
the present volume and the present topic 本书以及本题目
3. 【语】现在时(态)的
a present form 现在时形式
4. 〈古〉即刻可用的，应急的；随时在手边的
a very present help in trouble 患难中无时不在的帮手
5. 〈废〉立即的，即时的
6. 〈废〉专注的；镇定的，沉着的
II n.
1. 【语】现在时(态)；(动词的)现在时形式
the present of a verb 一个动词的现在时形式
2. 现在，目前
the past, the present, and the future 过去，现在和未来
He is a person who always lives in the present. 他这个人总是只顾眼前。
There is no time like the present. 机不可失，时不再来。
3. 〈废〉在场的人；手头正在处理(或考虑)的事；目前场合
4. [presents]【律】本文件
[OFr < L praesens < praeesse to be before < PRE- + esse to be] phr. all present and correct 无一缺席，全部在场 at present 现在，目前 I don't want to get married at present. 我目前不想结婚。 He is at present in Beijing. 他眼下正在北京。 be present to 出现在 (头脑、想象等)之中 The scenic spot is still vividly present to our senses. 风景胜地仍然生动地浮现在我们的感觉之中 by these presents 【律】根据本文件 for the present 暂时，暂且 That will be quite enough for the present. 那暂时完全够了。 Let's leave things as they are for the present. 暂且就让事情这样吧。 |