释义 |
pre·pare /prɪˈpeə(r)/ vt. | vi. | phr. ❶ vt. 1. 准备,预备;把…准备好;使预备好 prepare one's lessons 预备功课 prepare a bed for a guest 给客人准备床铺 prepare the room for a party 布置好房间准备举行聚会 prepare a patient for his operation 给病人做好手术前准备 prepare oneself for a car race 为参加赛车做好准备 The nurse is preparing the child to go to the hospital. 保姆正在准备把孩子送医院。 2. 给…进行预备教育(或训练) The teacher prepared his students for their examination. 教师帮助学生温课迎考。 This college prepares boys to enter the army as officers. 这所学院培养男青年入伍当军官。 3. 使在思想(或心理)上有准备 He had prepared himself for bad news. 他对坏消息已有心理准备。 She suddenly took on full-time work without preparing her children. 她事先没给孩子们打招呼就突然开始全日上班了。 4. 筹备;筹划 prepare a scheme of action 筹谋行动计划 He is preparing his strategy for the coming campaign. 他正在为即将到来的竞选考虑计策。 5. 起草;写出;编纂 prepare a report 起草一份报告 6. 制作,制造;调制,配制 prepare a meal 做饭菜 prepare steel from iron 用铁炼钢 prepare a drink 调制饮料 prepare a medicine 配药 7. 为…配备行装,为…置备装备 prepare an expedition of exploration 给探险队远行考察配备行装 8. 【音】(在和弦中)预备(不谐和音、装饰音等) ❷ vi. 准备,预备;作准备 prepare for bed 准备睡觉 prepare for action 准备战斗 prepare to defend oneself 准备自卫 prepare for the worst 作最坏的准备 [< L praeparāre < PRE- + parāre to make ready] phr. prepare the way 见 way |