| 释义 |
por·tion /ˈpɔːʃən，ˈpəʊ-/ n. | vt.
I n.
1. 一部分；一份；一定数量
the front portion of a train 列车的前半部分
A portion of the field was allotted to the sports club. 一部分田地划给了运动俱乐部。
She herself must bear some portion of the blame for what happens to her. 对于发生在她身上的事，她自己也得负一部分责任。
His portion of the money amounted to ＄100. 他那份钱总数为100美元。
The enemy has surprised a large portion of the air force grounded on the airfields. 敌人突然袭击了停在机场上的大批空军飞机。
2. (食物的)一份，一客
two portions of salad 两客色拉
Each child ate his portion. 每个孩子把自己的一份吃了。
3. (由继承或赠与所得的)一份财产
4. 〈古〉嫁妆
5. 命运，天数
They cannot but accept their portion in life. 他们只好安于天命。
II vt.
1. 把…分成多份
She portioned out the pie so everyone had a piece. 她把馅饼切开给每人一块。
He portioned out the estate between his two (among his three) sons. 他把财产分给2个(3个)儿子。
2. 把…分给(to);〈古〉给…一份嫁妆(或遗产)
He portioned to his tribes the wide domain. 他把广阔的领土分给他的各个部落。
All of his children have been amply portioned. 他的所有子女都继承到了丰厚的遗产。
3. 命定，使成为定数
She was portioned with sorrow throughout her life. 她命中注定一辈子受苦。
[OFr < L portiō portion, allocation; 与 L pars part 有关] |