释义 |
nick /nɪk/ n. | vt. | vi. | phr. I n. 1. 凹痕,缺口;痕记;伤痕 several nicks in the lip of the fountain 喷泉嘴上的几道凹痕 bad nicks in the razor 剃刀上的大缺口 put nicks in the trees to be felled 在要砍伐的树上刻记号 show hardly a nick 几乎一点不露痕迹 a tiny nick on the nose from shaving 鼻子上一条刮脸时弄破的小刀痕 2. 【印】缺刻 3. 事情正好发生的时候,关键时刻;所瞄准的准确目标 in the nick of being surprised 正要被当场抓个措手不及之际 hit the nick 击中要害 4. 〈英口〉监牢,班房;〈英俚〉警察局 ten years in the nick 10年铁窗生涯 take sb. to the nick 把某人关进监牢 He's in the nick again. 他又入狱了。 5. 〈英俚〉情形,状况 a house in perfect (fair enough) nick 维修良好(尚好)的房屋 It's in terrible nick, your typewriter. 你的那架打字机已非常破旧。 6. 【生化】断口,缺口
II ❶ vt. 1. 使有凹痕(或缺口);在…上刻痕记 He nicked the wall in moving the table. 他在搬桌子时把墙壁撞了个凹印。 The shot nicked the edge of the table. 一枪把桌子边沿打出了个缺口。 The man nicked the steel bar before sawing. 在锯钢条之前,那人在上面先刻条印子。 2. 使有伤痕;使表皮轻伤,擦伤 The razor nicked his chin. 剃刀在他下巴上刮出一道伤痕。 He nicked himself while shaving. 他剃须时刮破了皮。 A bullet nicked his arm. 一颗子弹擦伤了他的手臂。 3. (用刻痕记数的办法)计算;记下 nick down an address 记下地址 4. 切入,割入;剪断;截去 nick a wire 截断铁丝 The scab was nicked off a little. 伤口上结的痂被擦去了一点儿。 5. (为使马尾翘高些而)割(马尾)的根部,割(马)的尾根 6. 使缩减;使中止 Cold weather nicked automobile output. 天气寒冷使汽车产量减少。 He nicked his impulse. 他克制了冲动。 7. 正好做成;正好击中;正好猜中;正好赶上 nick a secret 识破秘密 nick the right moment 正好抓住时机 nick a train 刚巧赶上火车 nick an opportunity 正好抓住机会 8. 〈美口〉欺骗;敲…竹杠;罚 They nicked me (for) $20 (或 nicked $20 from me) just to have my hair cut. 光理理发,他们就要了我20美元。 I think you can nick her for one fifty if you get tough. 我看只要你取强硬态度就可以从她那儿敲出150元。 Their small paycheques were nicked by the taxes. 他们菲薄的工资被税收吞噬不少。 9. 〈俚〉逮住,抓获;逮捕 nick a thief 逮住一个贼 He was nicked for a fraud. 他因诈骗而被捕。 10. 〈英俚〉偷,捞;(仅凭运气)偶进(一球) nick whatever one can lay one's hands on 顺手牵羊什么都捞 11. 【生化】使断口,使缺口 ❷ vi. 1. 攻击;狙击 (at) nick at the American system 抨击美国制度 2. (狩猎、赛跑时)抄近路抢先 (in) 3. (动物配种时)配出良种后代(well) 4. 〈澳口〉溜走 (off) [< ME nyke, 变体 <nocke nock] phr. in good(bad 或 poor) nick 〈英俚〉情况好 (不妙)的 a tennis court in good nick 保养良好的网球场 His heart is in poor nick. 他的心脏不好。in the nick of time 在事情正好发生的时候,在关键时刻 They arrived in the nick of time to save us. 在紧要关头他们正好赶到来救我们。 |