| 释义 |
mind /maɪnd/ n. | vt. | vi. | phr.
I n.
1. 头脑
There was no specific plan in my mind. 我脑子里没有具体的计划。
He has a mind for science. 他有学理科的头脑。
spring to the mind 突然浮上脑海
come to (或 into) sb.'s mind 出现在某人的脑海中
An idea crossed my mind. 一个主意掠过我的心头。
rake one's mind for the right words 为寻找恰当的词语而伤脑筋
2. 智力；知识
students with good minds 智商高的学生
the mind of a five-year-old child 5岁孩子的智力
be beyond sb.'s mind 非某人所能理解
My wide-ranging reading broadened my mind. 我博览群书，这扩大了我的知识面。
3. 有才智的人
the great minds of the day 当今才智出众的人们
the best mind of the English Renaissance 英国文艺复兴时期的头号智者
4. 理智；健全的心智，正常的神志
lose one's mind 失去理智
a man of sound mind 心智健全的人
He was not in his right mind. 他精神失常了。
5. (区别于身躯或物质的)心，精神
be strong in mind and body 身心强健
He was perennially young in mind. 他在精神上永远年轻。
Mind may triumph over matter. 精神可能战胜物质。
6. 心情，情绪
an easy mind 宁静(或轻松)的心情
give sb. peace of mind 使某人心境宁静
He was in a disturbed state of mind. 他心神不定。
7. 想法，见解，意见；主意
I'm of your mind. 我的想法和你一样。
In my mind he is a genius. 在我看来，他是个天才。
They weren't afraid to speak their minds. 他们不怕把自己的想法说出来。
change one's mind 改变主意(或想法)
8. (在社会或道德方面的)思想倾向
the reactionary mind 反动思潮
9. 意愿，意向
I have a (good 或 great) mind to go. 我(很)想去。
have no (little) mind to do sth. 不(不大)想做某事
have half a mind to do sth. 有点想做某事
10. 注意力，心思
Keep your mind on your work. 把你的注意力集中在工作上。
turn one's mind to sth. 将注意力转向某事
My mind was elsewhere (或 on something else). 我的心思在其他事情上。
apply (或 bend, give, put, set) one's mind to one's work 专心于工作
11. 记忆
I'll keep it in mind for future reference. 我将把它记住以供今后参考。
It would have slipped my mind if you hadn't mentioned it. 这事你要是不提，我就忘记了。
If you cast your mind back, you'll remember that an oak tree used to grow here. 你如果回忆一下，就会记得这里曾经长着一棵橡树。
12. 纪念；【宗】追思弥撒
a month's (year's) mind 人死后1月(1年)举行的追思弥撒
13. 【心】心理，心，精神，思想
14. [M-] 上帝，神
Divine Mind (基督教)上帝
II ❶ vt.
1. 记住；[后接从句]务必
Mind my words! 记住我的话!
Mind you go. 你一定得去。
Mind you tell her. 别忘了告诉她。
2. 〈英〉注意；留心，当心
Mind closely what I tell you. 小心留意我跟你说的事。
Mind your footing! 小心，站稳了!
Mind that thing doesn't break! 当心别让那东西碎了!
Mind how you go. (道别时说)您慢走。
3. 照料，照看；看管
mind a flock of sheep 照看羊群
mind the children 照料孩子们
4. 〈美〉〈爱尔兰〉服从，听从
Mind your father! 要服从你的父亲!
5. [多用于否定句或疑问句]介意；反对
Don't mind his bluntness. 他说话直率，你别介意。
I wonder if you'd mind giving me his address? 不知你是否可以告诉我他的地址?
A: What do you think of the new teacher? B: I don't mind him. 甲：你认为新老师怎样? 乙：还算可以吧。
I wouldn't (或 should not) mind a drink, if you have one. 我可以喝一杯，如果你有酒的话。
Would you mind holding your tongue? 你别唠叨好不好?
6. 专心于
mind one's task 专心于工作
7. 〈方〉意识到，察觉，看到
I passed him without minding him. 我从他身边过而没有看见他。
8. 〈苏格兰〉记得
I mind the time when we were in Edinburgh together. 我记得我们一起在爱丁堡的时候。
9. 〈方〉提醒，使想起
The noise minded them of their danger. 这声音使他们想到处境的危险。
10. [be minded to]想要，意欲
❷ vi.
1. 注意
Mind now, I want you home by twelve. 注意，我要你在12点钟之前回家。
2. 小心，当心
Mind, there's a bus coming! 当心，公共汽车开过来了!
If you don't mind, you'll fall. 如果你不小心，你会摔交的。
3. 听话
My dog minds well. 我的狗很听话。
4. [多用于否定句或疑问句]介意；反对
Mind if I smoke? 我抽烟你介意吗?
A: Tea or coffee? B: I don't mind. 甲：你要茶还是咖啡? 乙：随便。
He asked me if he could go home early, and I said I didn't mind. 他问我他能否早些回家，我说我不反对。
You mustn't mind about their gossiping. 对于他们说闲话你千万不要放在心上。
I should not (或 don't) mind if I have a cup of tea. 我想我可以喝杯茶。
5. 〈方〉记得
6. 〈非规范〉要紧
I had a room without a door or a window, but that did not mind. 我的房间没门没窗，可是那不要紧。
[< OE gemynd memory, thinking] phr. a bit (或 piece) of one's mind 〈口〉严厉的责备；坦率的批评 give sb. a piece of one's mind 斥责某人 (All) great minds think alike. 〈口〉〈谑〉英雄所见略同。 a meeting of (the) minds 见 meeting
A sound mind in a sound body. 〈谚〉有健全的身体才有健全的心智。
at (或 in) the back of sb.'s mind 在某人脑海深处
It is always at the back of my mind to be a poet. 我心底里一直想当诗人。
be a mind to 想望，意欲
I will do what I'm a mind to. 我将做我想做的事。
bear in mind 记住
I will bear it in mind. 我将记住这一点。
be in (或 of) one (或 a) mind 意见一致
There was no disagreement among us, we were all of one mind on this subject. 我们没有什么分歧，在这个问题上我们意见完全一致。
be in two (或 many) minds 〈口〉三心二意，拿不定主意，犹豫不决
The committee itself appeared to be in two minds over this. 看来委员会本身对这件事就拿不定主意。
bend sb.'s mind 〈美口〉在精神上对某人产生极大的影响
be of the same mind 1. 保持原来的意见
Is he still of the same mind? 他的意见没变吗?
2. (两个或两个以上的人)意见相同
blow sb.'s mind 〈口〉
1. (麻醉药物)使某人产生幻觉
2. 使某人对理智失去控制；使某人感到极度兴奋(或激动)
The music had really blown their minds — they stayed awake for the whole night. 这音乐确实使他们极度兴奋，他们整夜未能入眠。
3. 使某人感到十分震惊(或诧异)
His lack of concern blew my mind. 他那样漠不关心，使我大惑不解。
bring (或 call) to mind 1. 使人回忆起
This brings to mind a story. 这使人想起一个故事。
2. 记得
I know his name but I can't just call it to mind. 我知道他的名字，但我就是记不得了。
cast one's mind back 回想起
close one's mind to (或 on, against) 对…不予考虑；对…置若罔闻
come (或 spring) to mind 想到(某个主意)；有了(某种思想)
don't mind me 〈口〉
1. 不要管我，当我不在跟前好了；别为我担心；你爱怎样就怎样吧
Just get on with your work; don't mind me. 继续干你的工作，不要管我。
Don't mind me. I'll be all right. 别为我担心，我不会出事的。
2. 别对我这么冒失
“Don't mind me!” he said, as the rude man pushed past him. 当那莽撞的男子在他身边挤过时，他说：“真冒失!”
do you mind 1. 请你…好不好，倘若…你不见怪吧
Do you mind my (或 me) smoking? 我抽烟你不见怪吧。
Do you mind if I get some orange juice? 我去弄点橙汁来好不好?
2. [表示恼怒]请不要这样好不好，你太冒失了
“Here, do you mind!” he said when she knocked over his drink. 当她把他的饮料打翻时，他说：“哎呀，你怎么这样不小心!”
from time out of mind 从太古时代起
get one's (sb.'s) mind off sth. = take one's (sb.'s) mind off sth.
get one's mind round sth.使自己弄懂某事物
go out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记
She should have answered the letter yesterday, but it went right out of her mind. 她本应昨天回信，但她却忘得一干二净。
have a mind of one's own 有自己的看法(或愿望、主张)；能独立思考
He has a mind of his own and will not be persuaded by what others think. 他有自己的见解，不会为他人的观点所左右。
have a (或 a good 或 half a) mind to do sth. 非常想做某事
have ... in mind 1. 记得
Others forgot her, but he still had her in mind. 别人把她忘掉了，可他仍然惦记着她。
2. 想到，考虑到
We always had in mind for whom we were making the film. 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。
3. 意欲，打算
She has in mind a trip to Europe next summer. 她打算明年夏天去欧洲旅行。
They had it in mind to go away without telling me. 他们想不和我打招呼就走掉。
I don't mind if I do. 〈口〉好的。(对方劝酒等时说，表示接受、同意)
A: Another cup of tea? B: I don't mind if I do. 甲：再来一杯茶，好吗? 乙：好的。
in one's (或 the) mind's eye 见 eye
keep (或 have) an open mind 没有定见；抱着虚心态度；易于接受新鲜事物
He keeps an open mind on most issues. 他对多数问题都没有定见。
know one's own mind 〈口〉有自己明确的想法(或愿望)；有决断
You ought to have known your own mind on a point of such vital importance. 在如此至关重要的问题上你应该有自己明确的意见。
He is too young to know his own mind. 他年纪太轻，还拿不定主意。
make up one's mind 1. 下定决心，打定主意
I made up my mind to study harder. 我下定决心要更努力学习。
He made up his mind that nothing should prevent him from going. 他下定了决心，什么事也不能阻止他去。
2. 接受，承认(无法变更或避免的事实) (to)
The arrangement has been made; we must make up our minds to it. 安排已定，我们非照办不可。
Many men, many minds. 见 man¹
mind away 〈口〉让开，让我通过
mind out 〈口〉
1. = mind away
2. 当心
mind out for the seedlings 当心踏坏秧苗
mind over matter 精神胜物质
mind the shop (或〈美〉store) 1. 照看铺子
2. 独力照料事务
3. 〈口〉临时负责某事
mind you [用作插入语]
1. 请听清楚，请注意
I didn't believe him, mind you. 请注意，我并不相信他。
2. 说真的
He's a very nice fellow, mind you, but I wouldn't want to marry him. 说真的，他是个很好的人，但我不想嫁给他。
mind your back = mind away
never mind1. 不用担心
Never mind (about) the expense! 不必担心费用!
2. 不要紧，没关系；别提了
A: Sorry for interrupting you. B: Never mind. 甲：对不起，打扰你了。乙：没关系。
A: What did you say? B: Oh never mind. 甲：你说什么? 乙：哦，没什么。
3. 不用啦，别费事啦
A: Let me carry it for you. B: Never mind. 甲：我替你拿吧。乙：不用啦。
4. 别管
It was a rumour, never mind what your father said. 不管你父亲怎么说，那是谣言。
5. 〈口〉更不用说，更谈不上
I can't walk, never mind run. 我连走都不行，更不用说跑了。
never you mind 〈口〉不关你的事
A: Who's that letter from? B: Never you mind! 甲：那封信是谁寄来的? 乙：不关你的事。
of unsound mind 【律】精神失常的(因而不对自己的行动负责)
on one's (sb.'s) mind 压在自己(某人)心头而致牵肠挂肚
It weighs heavily on my mind. 这事沉重地压在我的心头。
have a lot on one's mind 有许多事牵肠挂肚
What's on your mind? 你有什么心事?
open one's mind to 向…敞开思想；愿意考虑
out of one's mind 1. (尤指因生病或忧虑而)精神错乱，发狂
He was out of his mind with grief. 他伤心得精神错乱了。
2. 〈口〉酩酊大醉
drunk out of one's mind 喝得烂醉
3. 深受…之苦
Out of sight, out of mind. 见 sight
pass out of mind 被忘却
pay no mind (或 not to pay any mind) 〈美〉不注意，不在乎，不把…放在心上，不理睬
I used to laugh at him, but he never paid any mind. 我常常嘲笑他，但他从不在意。
Pay his insults no mind! 不要把他的侮辱放在心上!
pissed out of one's mind = stoned out of one's mind
poison sb.'s mind against使某人对…产生恶感
put ... in mind of sb. (sth.) (尤指因外貌等相像或情况等类似)使…想起某人(某事)
She puts me in mind of my sister. 她使我想起我的妹妹。
The joke puts me in mind of a story. 这笑话使我想起一个故事。
put sb. (或 sth.) out of one's mind 把…忘掉，把…置诸脑后
put sb.'s mind at rest (或 ease) 〈口〉使某人放心；使某人安心
read sb.'s mind 知道某人在想些什么，看出某人的心思
I have known John so long that I can read his mind. 我认识约翰已有这么久，所以能看出他在想些什么。
set one's mind on 决心要，一心想
He set his mind on becoming a doctor. 他一心要做医生。
set sb.'s mind at rest (或 ease) = put sb.'s mind at rest (或 ease)
shut one's mind to (或 on) = close one's mind to (或 on)
stoned out of one's mind 〈口〉(因喝酒或吸毒而)大醉
take one's (sb.'s) mind off sth. 转移自己(某人)对某事物的注意；使自己(某人)暂时忘记某事物
His new hobby seems to be taking his mind off his work. 看来，他新的业余爱好分散了他对工作的注意力。
The mind boggles. 〈口〉真是令人难以想象
He earns ￡2000 a week! Can you imagine it? The mind boggles. 他一星期赚2000英镑! 你能想象吗? 真是令人难以相信啊。
to sb.'s mind 1. 根据某人的意见，如某人所想
It is, to my mind, the greatest picture Johnson ever painted. 我认为这是约翰逊所画的作品当中最伟大的一幅。
2. 合某人的心意
The arrangements I made were very much to his mind. 我所作的安排很合他的心意。 |