单词 |
lustre¹ |
释义 |
lus·tre¹ /ˈlʌstə(r)/ n. | vt. | vi. I n. 1. 光泽 a pearl with a beautiful lustre 一颗璀璨夺目的珍珠 2. 光辉,光彩 the lustre of stars 星星的灿烂光辉 Her eyes lost their lustre. 她的眼睛失去了光彩。 His countenance was radiant with health and the lustre of innocence. 他因健康和天真无邪而容光焕发。 3. 荣耀,荣光 add lustre to (或 shed lustre on, throw lustre on) 给…增光 These young people have given opera a new lustre. 这些年轻人使歌剧增添了新的光彩。 take a lot of the lustre off the president's status 使总统的地位黯然失色 4. (金属)光泽彩料,虹彩;虹彩陶(或瓷)器 a lustre-painted bowl (涂有金属光泽彩料的) 虹彩碗 pink lustre teacups 粉色虹彩瓷茶杯 5. (制品或毛皮的)上光剂 6. 〈主英〉(棉经毛纬)有光呢 7. 玻璃架枝形吊灯;玻璃吊灯架 8. 亮光;发光体
II ❶ vt. 1. 使有光泽;给…上虹彩;给…上光 2. 使有光彩;给…增光 Their names have lustred Chinese literature. 他们的名字给中国文学增添了光辉。 ❷ vi. 有光泽,发光 Their feathers lustred in the moonlight as they passed. 它们飞过时,羽毛在月光下熠熠闪光。 [OFr < OItal lustro < L lūstāre to illuminate, 原义:purify by sacrifice < LUSTRUM] |
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