| 释义 |
lodge /lɒdʒ/ n. | vt. | vi.
I n.
1. 〈主英〉(公园或花园宅第大门口花匠等住的)小屋
a gatekeeper's (caretaker's) lodge 看门人(看管人)小屋
2. 旅舍；(狩猎季节使用或为其他活动而租用的)小舍
There is a lodge at the street corner that rents rooms to travellers. 街角有家旅舍出租房间给旅客居住。
a ski lodge 滑雪度假小舍
3. 〈美〉(游览胜地、野营地或公园中的)中心楼
4. [L-] [用以构成专有名词]大旅馆
5. (大学、工厂、公寓楼等的)门房
6. (秘密会社或共济会等组织的)地方分会；地方分会集会处
7. 兽穴(尤指河狸或水獭在水边筑的有圆盖的窝)
8. 〈美〉(北美印第安人居住的)圆锥形棚屋；北美印第安人棚屋住户
9. (英国剑桥大学的)学院院长住宅；(某些大学的)副校长住宅
II ❶ vt.
1. 供…以临时宿处
Can you lodge us for the night? 你能让我们临时宿一夜吗?
2. 出租房间给(某人)住；接纳(某人)住宿
The widow lodged college students in her home. 那寡妇出租家里的房间给大学生居住。
The guesthouse can lodge twenty persons. 这招待所能接纳20人住宿。
3. 把…射入(或投入、击中)；把…埋入(或嵌入)
lodge an arrow in a tree 把箭射入树干
The ship's remains were lodged in shallow water between two keys. 船只残骸嵌在两个暗礁之间的浅水中。
They just got the ideas lodged in their minds that he was a liar. 他们就是抱有先入之见，认为他是个说谎家伙。
4. 存放；寄放
lodge money in a bank 把钱存入银行
He has lodged his policy with his uncle. 他把自己的保险单存放在叔父处。
He lodged his child with his relatives. 他把孩子寄放在亲戚家。
5. 提出(要求、抗议等)
lodge a claim with the general manager for an extra pay rise 向总经理提出额外增加工资的要求
lodge a strong protest with a foreign state over sth. 为某事向某外国提出强烈抗议
6. 把(权力、利益等)授予
lodge power in the hands of sb. 把权力授予某人
7. 〈古〉使(庄稼等)倒伏
The storm has lodged the crops. 暴风雨使庄稼倒伏。
8. 追寻到(鹿)的窝(或躲藏处)
❷ vi.
1. 暂住；借宿，投宿
I've been lodging with my aunt while looking for a job. 我在寻找工作期间暂住姑母处。
2. 租住
lodge with an old landlady 租房住在一位房东老太太家里
3. 搁住，卡住；埋入，嵌入
A fishbone lodged in her throat. 一根鱼骨卡在她的喉咙里。
His kite lodged on the roof. 他的风筝停落在屋顶上。
It has lodged in his memory. 这事一直留存在他的记忆中。
4. (鹿等)躲藏
The hunter found the place where the deer had lodged. 猎人找到了鹿躲藏过的地方。
5. (庄稼等)倒伏
This new strain of wheat does not tend to lodge in rainy season. 这一小麦新品种在雨季不易倒伏。
6. (权力等)归属
The court said that this decision should lodge with the family and not the state. 法庭认为这一决定应该由家庭作出，而不应由国家作出。
[< OFr loge arbour, covered walk, shed¹ < ? OHG louba porch] |