| 释义 |
list¹ /lɪst/ n. | vt. | vi. | phr.
I n.
1. 表，一览表；目录；名单
a price list 价目表
place sth. on the contraband list 把某物列入禁运单
make (或 draw up) a list 造表
a staff list (教) 职员名单
strike a name off the list 把名字从名单上划去
2. (交易所)上市证券表
3. 一连串，许多
We had to listen to a long list of complaints. 我们只得听取一长串的抱怨。
Lack of funds heads their list of troubles. 在他们遇到的一大堆困难中，缺乏资金居首位。
4. = list price
5. 【计】列表
II ❶ vt.
1. 把…编造成一览表(或目录、单子、名册)；把…列入一览表(或目录、单子、名册)，登录
Mother listed the items she wanted to buy before Christmas. 母亲把圣诞节前要买的东西开了张单子。
His name is listed in the telephone directory. 电话簿上登有他的名字。
He was operated on and listed as in critical condition. 他动了手术并被列入危重病人名单。
The death was officially listed as drowning. 这一死亡事件被官方作为溺死记录在案。
2. [list oneself] 把…列作特定种类的人
He lists himself as a political liberal. 他把自己算作政治上的开明派。
3. 列举
In the discussion, he listed a wide variety of problems. 在讨论中他列举了一大堆各种各样的问题。
He listed on his fingers four suspects and I wrote down their names. 他扳手指列举了4名嫌疑分子，我便记下他们的名字。
4. 把(证券)列入上市证券表
5. 〈古〉征召(士兵)(今多用 enlist)
❷ vi.
1. 被列入价目表
a car that lists for (或 at) ＄8000 价目表上定价为8千美元的轿车
2. 〈古〉入伍，从军(今多用 enlist)
[< Fr liste < Ital lista list of names < Gmc; 与 list² 有关] phr. on the danger list 见 danger list |