| 释义 |
lay down
1. 放下；放弃
lay down one's arms 放下武器(指投降)
lay down an office 辞职
lay down hopes 抛弃希望
2. 牺牲；献出
lay down one's life for the cause of independence 为祖国独立事业献出生命
3. 阐述，说明；强制性宣称
The umpire laid down the conditions for settling the dispute. 仲裁者阐明了解决争端的条件。
rules laying down what is allowable 阐明可允行为的诸规定
4. 规定；制定
lay down a rule (guidelines, a scale for a map) 制定规则(准则，地图的比例尺)
These prices have been laid down by the manufacturers. 这些价钱已由制造商们确定。
5. 〈口〉辞职；退出；屈服
force sb. to laydown 逼迫某人辞职
lay down on the prosecution of a swindler 撤回对诈骗犯的起诉
lay down to a coward 向胆小鬼屈服
6. 储存；(在地窑中)贮藏(酒等)
Father laid down a few good bottles before the war. 父亲在战前贮藏了几瓶好酒。
7. 押(钱)作为赌注；偿付(钱)
8. (开始)建造(轮船、铁路等)
lay down a new ship 建造一艘新船
lay down a concrete causeway 修筑一条水泥堤道
9. 在纸上记下(图表等)
On the map the drains of each field are laid down. 地图上标有每一块地的排水沟。
10. 种(田)； 种(作物)；变(田地)为牧场
He laid his melons down. 他把瓜种下。
This field will be laid down to (或 in, with, under) grass next year. 这块地明年要改作草场。
11. 把…对准目标
lay down a barrage 使齐射火力网对准目标
12. 【棒】触击
13. 〈口〉录制(音乐)
14. 〈俚〉(爵士音乐用语)定(拍子) |