释义 |
jerk¹ /dʒɜːk/ n. | vt. | vi. | phr. I n. 1. 急推;急拉;急扭;急抽 shut the drawer with a jerk 猛地关上抽屉 give a firm jerk on the rope 使劲猛拉绳子 He didn't sleep well last night, dreamed and woke in jerks. 昨天晚上他没睡好,老做梦,还不时惊醒。 2. 颠簸,震摇 a car with little jerk and noise 震摇和噪声都很小的汽车 The old bus stopped with a jerk. 那辆旧公共汽车猛然一颠停住了。 3. 【医】反射;[jerks] (因激动等引起的)抽搐;舞蹈病 4. 〈主美口〉蠢人,头脑简单的人;古怪的人;无足轻重的人 5. (举重运动中的)上挺 6. 抽筋舞(一种以抽搐痉挛动作为特征的舞蹈) 7. 【物】觉克,加速度变化率,加速度的时间导数 8. [jerks]〈俚〉体育锻炼 9. 〈美俚〉短程铁路支线;(车资在一元之内的)出租车短程
II ❶ vt. 1. 使猝然一动 He jerked off the blanket. 他猝然甩去毯子。 jerk out a gun 蓦地抽出一支枪 jerk one's head toward the stairs 猛地把头扭向楼梯那边 He slept for a few seconds in his saddle and then jerked himself awake again. 他在马鞍上睡着了几秒钟,然后又猛地惊醒了过来。 jerk sb. (oneself) back to reality 把某人(自己)骤然拖回到现实世界 2. 突然急促又断续地说 (out) He goggled at me, jerked out a “good night”, and popped indoors. 他滴溜溜转动着眼珠望着我,突然说了声“晚安”,一步跳进屋去了。 3. 〈口〉(在冷饮柜)配制并端上(冰淇淋苏打、啤酒、圣代等) 4. 〈主美俚〉替…行手淫 (off) 5. 〈俚〉仓促写出 6. (举重时)上挺 ❷ vi. 1. 猝然一动;猛推;急拉;急扭;急抽;猛扔 A prick in my left thigh made me jerk up. 我的左腿被扎了一下,使我蓦地跳了起来。 jerk into motion 猛然移动起来 Suddenly the car jerked to a halt. 一个突然的急刹车, 汽车停住了。 2. 急促又断续地说话 3. 颠簸 4. 抽搐 Her jerking limbs became still. 她那抽搐着的四肢停住不动了。 5. 〈主美俚〉行手淫 (off) [? yerk (拉紧针迹)的变体] phr. in a jerk 马上,立刻 jerk chin music 见 chin music put a jerk in (或 into) it 〈俚〉使劲干,卖力干 |