| 释义 |
jar² /dʒɑː(r)/ vt. | vi. | n.
I (jarred;jar·ring)
❶ vt.
1. 震动，摇动；把…震摇得格格作响；使动摇
The earthquake jarred the city and the surrounding countryside. 地震使城市及四周乡村发生剧震。
He was once more jarred awake by the ringing telephone. 他又一次被电话铃声惊醒。
The violent opposition jarred his resolve. 强烈的反对意见动摇了他的决心。
2. 使感不快；刺激(神经等)
Perhaps the sight of a couple of ampules will jar his memory. 也许看见一两只安瓿会激发他的记忆力。
jar the ear 刺耳
3. 震伤，撞伤
The impact jarred her ankles and she almost fell. 冲击震伤了她的脚踝，她几乎跌倒。
4. 使发出不和谐的声音，使发刺耳声
❷ vi.
1. 发出不和谐的声音，发出刺耳声
He winced as the iron gate jarred. 铁门发出刺耳的嘎嘎声， 他忙不迭缩避。
2. 震动；摇动
The platform jarred as a train rumbled by. 列车隆隆驰过时站台受到震动。
3. 冲突；争吵
Their opinions always jarred. 他们的意见总是相左。
Two of them had been jarring at each other. 他们中的两个人一直在争吵不休。
4. 不和谐，不一致 (with)
jar with the current public mood 与当前公众的情绪不协调
5. 带着刺耳声敲击(或碰撞、摩擦) (on,upon,against)
6. 使人感到不快；刺激 (on,upon)
jar on sb. 使某人不快
jar on sb.'s nerves 刺激某人的神经
II n.
1. 震摇
the jar of the explosion 爆炸引起的震荡
2. 不和谐的声音，刺耳声
the jar of the alarm 闹钟的刺耳铃声
3. (对耳、神经、感情等的)刺激；不快
4. 〈古〉冲突；吵架；不一致
5. (节奏等的)中断；不协调
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