| 释义 |
in·form¹ /ɪnˈfɔːm/ vt. | vi.
❶ vt.
1. 通知，告知；报告
He informed me that he was going to Europe on business. 他告诉我他将出差去欧洲。
Did he inform you about it? 他把事情告诉你了吗?
Newspapers inform their readers on what is happening in the world. 报纸向读者们报道世界上正在发生的情况。
He has not yet informed me of his plans for holidays. 他尚未把他的度假计划告诉我。
He asked all his men to keep him informed of the programme's progress. 他要求手下的人不断向他报告有关计划进展的情况。
2. [inform oneself] 使了解，使熟悉(of)
It is necessary for every member to inform himself of these rules. 每个会员都必须熟悉这些规则。
3. 赋特征于；渗透入
Comedy informs the novel. 这部小说具有喜剧色彩。
the principles which inform modern teaching 贯穿在现代教学工作中的原则
4. 使充满(with)
inform sb.'s heart with pity 使某人心中充满怜悯之情
5. 〈废〉形成；训练，教育
6. 〈废〉宣布
7. 〈废〉带领，引导
❷ vi.
1. 提供资料(或消息、情报等)
2. 告发，检举(against,on)
I am not going to inform on anyone. 我不打算告发任何人。
[< L informāre to give form to, describe < IN-¹ ＋ FORM] |