| 释义 |
in·fect /ɪnˈfekt/ vt. | vi. | a.
I ❶ vt.
1. 【医】传染；侵染；感染
Anyone with a bad cold may infect the people around him. 任何重感冒患者都可能把病传染给周围的人。
Dirt infects an open cut. 尘土会使敞露的伤口受到感染。
2. 使受影响；感染
The teacher infected his pupils with his enthusiasm. 教师以自己的热诚感染了学生。
3. 污染
infect the air with noisome gases 以有害气体污染空气
4. 腐蚀；使腐化
Whole societies become infected by these vices. 整个社会被这些恶习所腐蚀。
5. 【律】使受(不法行为)的影响；(因部分货物违禁)使(全部货物)因牵连受没收处分
6. 【计】感染(病毒)
❷ vi.
受传染
I didn't pay any attention to it because I never infect. 我对它根本不注意，因为我从不受传染。
II a.
= infected
[< L infectus < inficere to dip into, stain < IN-¹ ＋ facere to make] |